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KTs 4 and 5 APHG
Key Terms 4 and 5 Rubenstein
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Culture found in a large, heterogeneous society that shares certain habits despite differences in other personal characteristics. | Popular Culture |
A collection of languages related through a common ancestor that existed several thousand years ago. Differences are not as old as with language families, and archaeological evidence can confirm that the branches derived from the same family. | Language Branch |
A language that results from the mixing of a colonizer's language with the indigenous language of the people being dominated | Creole |
Combination of Spanish and English, spoken by Hispanic Americans | Spanglish |
Culture traditionally practiced by a small, homogeneous, rural group living in relative isolation from other groups | Folk Culture |
A restriction on behavior imposed by social custom | Taboo |
A language mutually understood and commonly used in trade by people who different native languages | Lingua Franca |
The system of writing used in China and other east Asian countries in which each symbol represents an idea or concept rather than a specific sound, as in the case with letters in English | Ideograms |
A form of speech that adopts a simplified grammar and limited vocabulary of a lingua franca, used for communications among speakers of two different languages. | Pidgin Language |
A regional variety of a language distinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation | Dialect |
The contribution of a location's distinct physical features to the way food tastes. | Terrior |
A language that is unrelated to any other languages and therefore not attached to any language family | Isolated Language |
A dialect of English associated with upper-class Britons living in London. | British Received Pronunciation |
A collection of languages related to each other through a common ancestor long before recorded history. | Language Family |
The language adopted for use by the government for the conduct of business and publication of documents. | Official Language |
A form of Latin used in daily conversation by ancient romans, as opposed to the standard dialect, which was used for official documents. | Vulgar Latin |
A long-standing system of written communication | Literary Tradition |
A language that was once used by people from one area or another | Extinct Language |
A repetetive act by an individual | Habit |
A collection of languages within a branch that share a common origin in the relatively recent past and display relatively few differences in grammar and vocabulary | Language Group |
A dialect that is well established and widely recognized as the most acceptable for government, business, education and mass communication | Standard Language |
A term used by the French for English words that have entered the French language; a combination of francias and anglais, the French words for "French" and "English," respectively. | Franglais |
A boundary that separates regions in which different language usages predominate | Isogloss |
The repetetive act of a group | Custom |
Dialect spoken by some African Americans | Ebonics |
A system of communication through the use of speech, a collection of sounds understood by a group of people to have the same meaning | Language |