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REFORMATION
Question | Answer |
---|---|
heresy | religious ideas that oppose accepted church teachings |
heretic | person who holds a belief that is different from the accepted belief of the Church |
Reconquista | efforts to retake Spain from the Muslim Moors |
Spanish Inquisition | organization of priests who looked for and punished non-Christians and heretics in Spain |
Reformation | a reform movement against the Catholic Church |
Indulgences | documents that freed their owners from the punishment they were due to receive for their sins |
95 Theses | Martin Luther’s statements about what he thought was wrong about the Catholic Church |
Diet of Worms | the court where Martin Luther’s trial was held to convict him of heresy |
Protestant | a name given to the different churches that were formed as a “protest” against the Catholic Church during the Reformation; ex. Lutheran, Reformed, Calvinist, Anglican, etc. |
Lutheran Church | the first Protestant Church, which was established by Martin Luther |
Anglican Church | he Protestant Church started in England by King Henry VIII |
ministers | Protestant church leaders |
Catholic Reformation | the Catholic reforms that were made in reaction to the founding of the Protestant churches; also known as the Counter-Reformation |
Council of Trent | a meeting of bishops and other Catholic leaders from all over Europe to make reforms in the Catholic Church (part of the Catholic Reformation) |