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End of the Cold War
Unit 11 the End of the Cold War
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the relaxation of tensions between the Soviet Union and the United States in the 1970s | detente |
| Detente ended with the Soviet Union's invasion of this country. The result was the US boycotting the Moscow Olympics and a 10 year war that eventually indirectly resulted in the rise of the Taliban. | Afghanistan |
| Soviet leader in power as the Cold War ended known for his policies of glasnost and perestroika. | Mikhail Gorbachev |
| Gorbachev's policy intended to allow more criticisms of the Soviet system and allow more freedom of speech and press. Literally means "openness" | glasnost |
| Gorbechev's policies designed to allow more private ownership of businesses (elements of capitalism) and more local control in government. Means restructuring. | perestroika |
| Yeltsin and his successors have brutally suppressed rebellions in this Russian province | Chechnya |
| Serbian leader responsible for genocide against Muslim Bosnians and ethnic Albanians in Kosovo | Slobodan Milosevic |
| The breakup of Yugoslavia is an example of this vocabulary word. It can serve as either a unifying force (as in Germany and Italy) or a dividing force as it was in Yugoslavia | nationalism |
| The European Union is an example of this because the nations of Europe have come to depend on each other. | interdependence |
| Agreement that lifted trade barriers between Canada, the United States, and Mexico | NAFTA (The North American Free Trade Agreement) |
| This event symbolized the end of the Cold War and the fall of communism | fall of the Berlin Wall |
| Since the end of the Cold War, many nations in Eastern Europe have joined or have sought to join this organization (originally designed to stop the spread of communism) | NATO |
| Since the breakup of the Soviet Union, Russia struggled with the transition to this system | capitalism |
| Country in which conflicts between Protestants and Catholics continued through the 1980s | Ireland |
| Country that divided into two separate nations in a peaceful manner in the early 1990s | Czechoslovakia |
| Another term for genocide. | ethnic cleansing |