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studyyyyystack
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| extraterritoraility | you cant get into trouble for chinese laws in china |
| self strengthening | china must be like the west but keep traditions |
| spheres of influence | areas of west control in china, england, france, russia, japan, and germany |
| indemnity | reparations(pay back) |
| hong xuquan | chinese christian who lead the tai ping rebellion (to reform china) he thought he was jesus little bro |
| ci xi | dragon lady, controlled china through nephew. very conservative |
| provincal | in a province(state, small area) |
| commodity | something to sell |
| sun yat sen | leader of nationalists in china defeated empire and made new gov. |
| pu yi | baby, last emperor in china |
| concession | concede, give up |
| prefective | small land owned by governors |
| perry | us boat guy made 2 trips to japan. 2nd trip brought lots of ships |
| list three reasons the qing dynasty declined | west takes over, famine cause overpopulation, gov is corrupt |
| what happened in the opium wars? who won? what were the results? | china only takes silver because they are too awesome. england gets mad. sell drugs. china gets beat. |
| what were three things that come from the treaty of nanjing | china has to pay for the war. england doesnt have to pay importing taxes. 5 port to trade and hong kong |
| why did tai ping rebellion happen? what kind of country did they want? | nationalists wanted democracy |
| how many people died in the tai ping rebellion? how long did it last? | 20 million, 2nd deadliest war. 10 years |
| what were the 100 days of reform? how was it stopped? | xiou ping. womens rights, free education |
| what was the open door policy? who started it? | anyone could trade with china |
| who were the boxers in the boxer rebelliom? what did they do? how were they stopped? | society of righteous and harmonious fists. shadow boxers. roamed countryside and kiled foreigners. 6 armies to stop them |
| what problem did sun yat sen and the nationalists have with foreigners in china? | west=individual, east=family |
| after sun puts yuan in control of china, what happens? how does sun try to fix it? where does sun end up? | gov crumbles, defeated by communists and gets ran off to japan |
| how did western culture impact china after 1900? relate the idea of individual with the idea of family. | family-individual |
| what were two reasons perry went to japan for the first time? | shipwreck in japan |
| what was the meiji restoration | japans industrial revolution |
| what constitution was the first japanese constitution modeled after | germany |
| during the meiji restoration, how did japans education, military and womens rights policies change? | military is stronger, women become more independent |
| when japan starts to imperialize, what areas does it take over | take nearby islands |
| what was the gentlemens agreement | filmore was president |
| what were 3 main reasons for WW1 | nationalism, militarism, internal fighting |
| who were the members of the triple alliance? who were members of the triple entente | austria, hungry, germany, italy-alliance england, russia, france-entente |
| what happened on june 28. who was involved | ferdinace and wife and children shot in bosnia |
| what was the princips problem with ferdinand. what was the princips group called | ah took bosnai from serbia, 'black hand' |
| who joins to help serbia. who joins to help ah. why does england join. | russia. germany, bc germany went thru belgium |
| what did home for christmas mean | they thought they would be home for christmas when it lasted about 5 years |
| who does germany fight on its two front war? | italy |
| what were the first airplanes used for? how did they fight each other in the air | surveilence. shooting with pistols |
| how did subs cause the us to join the war | lusitania, germany attacks them. us citizens die |
| how does the defence of realm act show how the rightd were limited in WW1 | DORA-eng gov controls media |
| why do most western countries give women the right to vote? what did the women do to earn this right | filled mens jobs bc they were at war |
| why did czars wife listen to rasputin | she thought he was the holy man |
| how was the march revolution different from bloody sunday | soldiers joined to throw out protesters, women |
| when lenin is captured kn germany what does the army do with him | starts comm in russia |
| who are the red and white armies in russia | red-communist, white-anit comm |
| how are czar nicholas ii and his family killed | burned |
| what international peacekeeping organization grew out of ww1 | league of nations, wilson |
| what are three things that came out of the paris peace conference. who got short end of stick | germany, phindland, pays for war, little army |
| how many ppl died in ww1? | 10 million |
| how did germany do paying their reparations. who helped them out, how did that lead to the great depression | they did bad, america, us depression+germany borrowing moneyfrom us=european depression |
| summarize a story describing how bad inflation was | basket w/ money, took basket. |
| what was the name of the liberal group that took over france. what policies did it enact | the popular front, french new deal, gov hiring unemployeed for public works |
| which us pres came up with new deal? what policies came? | FDR, same as french new deal |
| what is the difference between a totalitarian and authoritarian gov. | tot-gov controls everything aut-strong leaders control alot |
| what was stalins 5 year plan? what were the costs? | collectivising farms led to famine |
| how did americas depression help hitler, | the ppl were desperate bc economy |
| what legacy did hitler want to continue | roman empire, continue |
| what were the nuremberg laws | rules limiting intermarriage for jews. limited business ownership. yellow star |
| conscription | military draft |
| mobilizatoin | process of assmebling troops and supplies and making them ready for war |
| ferdinand | heir of the throne of ah |
| princip | 19 year old bosian serb |
| czar nicholas 11 | czar of russi |
| propaganda | ideas spread to influence opinon |
| trench warfare | same postion for many years |
| war of attritoin | war based on wearing the otherside down by constant attacks and heavy losses |
| planed economies | systems directed by gov agencies |
| lawrence of arbia | british officer |
| woodrow wilson | us pres |
| soviets | councils composed of representatives from the workers and soldiers |
| war comm | gov controls banks and most industries |
| rasputin | uneducated siberian peasant, claimed to be holy man |
| lenin | leader of bolsheviks |
| armistice | truce |
| mandate | acquisctions |
| reparations | cover costs of the war |
| clemenceau | premier of france |
| depression | bad econ, falls apart |
| collective bargaining | workers negociate with bosses |
| keynes | gov must help capitalism |
| FDR | new deal, post depression |
| totalitarian state | gov controls everything |
| fascism | gov is mmore important than the individual |
| new econ policy | lenins plan to reform russia |
| collectivism | gov takes over farms, starts in russia |
| mussolini | itl fasc leader. joined with hitler |
| stalin | russian leader |
| fanco | spn leader |
| reichstag | ger parliment before ww2 |
| concentration camp | place to keep jews |
| hitler | germany nazi leader |
| himmler | leader of ger ss |