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B11 Chapter 15
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The Crusades affected Europe by | increasing trade and weakening Feudalism |
The Black Death was carried by | fleas |
Normandy | land named for the Norseman that ruled it |
Excluding a person from church membership | excommunicate |
Large churches that were important in 1100’s were | Cathedrals |
The church court | Inquisition |
People ordained as priests | clergy |
Person responsible for the Spanish Inquisition | Isabella of Castille |
Priest who combine church teaching with Aristotle | Thomas Aquinas |
Anti-Semitism | hatred of Jewish people |
Census taken by William the Conqueror | Domesday book |
The Church and priests ran | schools and government |
Hildegard of Bingen | was an educated nun. She wrote music. |
Moscow and Flanders were important because | they were centers of trade |
The Muslims were driven out of Jerusalem during | the first crusade |
Gothic Cathedrals | pointed arches, flying buttresses, thinner walls with more windows (see notes and book) |
The countries that fought the 100 years war were | France and England |
Joan of Arc | was made a saint in 1920 |
Founded the first order of friars who helped the poor | |
Trial jury | decides if a person is guilty of a crime |
Grand Jury | decided if a person could be accused of a crime |
French Peasant girl who lead France in battle and saw visions | Joan of Arc |
Between 800 and 900 Europe was invaded by | Muslims, Magyars, and Vikings |
Franks | a Germanic tribe that settled in France |
Saladin | ruler of Egypt, united Muslim forces |
France’s 1st parliament | the Estates general |
Cultures in Europe remains separated because of | mountains and rivers |
Romanesque style | round roofs, thick walls, small windows (see notes and books) |
The levels in a Feudal Society | Kings and Queens, lords and ladies, knights, peasants and serfs |
1095, Pope Urban called for a crusade against | the Muslim Turks |
The Magna Carta | started the idea that people have rights and government should be limited. |
Medieval Knights followed | the code of chivalry |
Feudalism | landowning nobles governed and protected people in return for service |
Two framing tools that made turning soil easier were | the horse collar and wheeled plow |
Henry II | established common law |
The person was crowned king of England after the Battle of Hastings | William the Conqueror |
Medieval cities were often destroyed by | fire because the buildings were made of wood |
The effect of the Black Death | trade declines, 38 million dead (1 out of 2 people), food prices fell, wages rose, Feudalism increased (see notes and book) |