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B11 Chapter 15
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The Crusades affected Europe by | increasing trade and weakening Feudalism |
| The Black Death was carried by | fleas |
| Normandy | land named for the Norseman that ruled it |
| Excluding a person from church membership | excommunicate |
| Large churches that were important in 1100’s were | Cathedrals |
| The church court | Inquisition |
| People ordained as priests | clergy |
| Person responsible for the Spanish Inquisition | Isabella of Castille |
| Priest who combine church teaching with Aristotle | Thomas Aquinas |
| Anti-Semitism | hatred of Jewish people |
| Census taken by William the Conqueror | Domesday book |
| The Church and priests ran | schools and government |
| Hildegard of Bingen | was an educated nun. She wrote music. |
| Moscow and Flanders were important because | they were centers of trade |
| The Muslims were driven out of Jerusalem during | the first crusade |
| Gothic Cathedrals | pointed arches, flying buttresses, thinner walls with more windows (see notes and book) |
| The countries that fought the 100 years war were | France and England |
| Joan of Arc | was made a saint in 1920 |
| Founded the first order of friars who helped the poor | |
| Trial jury | decides if a person is guilty of a crime |
| Grand Jury | decided if a person could be accused of a crime |
| French Peasant girl who lead France in battle and saw visions | Joan of Arc |
| Between 800 and 900 Europe was invaded by | Muslims, Magyars, and Vikings |
| Franks | a Germanic tribe that settled in France |
| Saladin | ruler of Egypt, united Muslim forces |
| France’s 1st parliament | the Estates general |
| Cultures in Europe remains separated because of | mountains and rivers |
| Romanesque style | round roofs, thick walls, small windows (see notes and books) |
| The levels in a Feudal Society | Kings and Queens, lords and ladies, knights, peasants and serfs |
| 1095, Pope Urban called for a crusade against | the Muslim Turks |
| The Magna Carta | started the idea that people have rights and government should be limited. |
| Medieval Knights followed | the code of chivalry |
| Feudalism | landowning nobles governed and protected people in return for service |
| Two framing tools that made turning soil easier were | the horse collar and wheeled plow |
| Henry II | established common law |
| The person was crowned king of England after the Battle of Hastings | William the Conqueror |
| Medieval cities were often destroyed by | fire because the buildings were made of wood |
| The effect of the Black Death | trade declines, 38 million dead (1 out of 2 people), food prices fell, wages rose, Feudalism increased (see notes and book) |
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