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Middle Ages Notes
Social Studies
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What were factors that contributed to the end of Feudalism? | In 1000 ad towns began to grow and trade increased. |
| What were similarities between Japanese and European feudalism? | Both warriors (knights and samurai swore an oath of loyality to there lord,Both followed codes of honor and both were admired in society for there bravery in battle |
| What were diferances betwene Japanese and European feudalism? | Differances in religion ( in europe christianity and in japan buddism, shinto and conucianism )and europian art was based on religion while japenese had nature. |
| What are manors? | Self sufficent fiefs (land) owned by nights who were the lords of there manors. |
| What were features of manors? | Castles, pastures, fields, forestes, village houses for workers and a curch. |
| What was the job of a pesant or serf? | To farm the land and give food to there knight (there lord) and they got protection if attacked |
| Who were the invaders that attacked europe under the frank? | Muslims (from the south), Magyars ( from the east) and vikings (from the north). |
| What was the name of the kingdom of northern europe wich is now present day france? | Franks |
| What happend during the Frank kingdom? | Under the rule of charlemagne the franks became christians and built a large empire. After his death weak rulers took his place. |
| What happend to europe after the fall of rome | Europe was divided into many small kingdoms, The begining of the middle ages(500 to 1000 ad)Christainty spread and monks ran school copied books and provided health care |
| What was the geography of northern europe? | mild cool wet climate, Flatter than southern europe and was the location of most of europes major rivers. |
| What was the geography of southern europe? | Warm and sunny and people lived in costal plains. |
| What was the geography of Far northern europe? | Very cold for most of the year, hilly with low mountins. |
| What were some geographic features pf europe? | Ural mountins seperate europe from asia and it has a very differnt topography from place to place. |
| What was feudalism? | A system of relationships between |
| Why did feudalism start? | Kings couldnt defend there land |
| Who were the people involved in feudalism? | Lords knights niobles and peasents |
| What were Lords duiteds to there vassals? | send help if there vassal was attacked |
| What were vassals duties to there Lords? | protect in battle give shelter when visited and pay lord money |
| What happend to europe after the fall of rome | Europe was divided into many small kingdoms, The begining of the middle ages(500 to 1000 ad)Christainty spread and monks ran school copied books and provided health care |
| What was the geography of northern europe? | mild cool wet climate, Flatter than southern europe and was the location of most of europes major rivers. |
| What was the geography of southern europe? | Warm and sunny and people lived in costal plains. |
| What was the geography of Far northern europe? | Very cold for most of the year, hilly with low mountins. |
| What were some geographic features pf europe? | Ural mountins seperate europe from asia and it has a very differnt topography from place to place. |
| What was feudalism? | A system of relationships between |
| Why did feudalism start? | When frankish kings couldnt defend there land from invaders. |
| Who were the people involved in feudalism? | rt |
| What were Lords duiteds to there vassals? | Help build castles and send help if a vassal was attacked. |
| What were vassals duties to there Lords? | Give lord money on special occasians and shelter and food if he visited., and fight with lord in battle |
| Geography | Anything made by earth |
| Ploitics | Goverment and laws |
| Econimics | Mooney and trade |
| Religion | belifes ideas and people |
| Technology and innovation | New ideas |
| Heresy | Ideas against the church |
| Reconquista | Effort to retake spain |
| Spanish Inquisition | People who punnished non-christians in spain |
| Black death | a serries of pleauges that killed 1/3 of europe |
| How did the crusades go for europe | FAILED |
| What were the crusades and why did they happen | they were a series of holy wars over jerauslim againstv the muslims |
| What did they magnacarta do for europe | Imporved taxes people got a trial by jurry and toke power from kings and gave it to nobles |