click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Global I Ch12
Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| shogun | a supreme military commander in feudal Japan |
| bushido | strict code of behavior followed by samurai warriors in Japan |
| clan | group of people who all come from the same ancestor (dead relative) |
| pastoralists | member of a nomadic tribe that herds animals |
| Shinto | religion based on respect for the forces of nature and the worship of ancestors (dead relatives) |
| gentry | powerful, rich people |
| samurai | professional warriors who served Japanese lords |
| Genghis Khan | led the Mongols to conquering much of Asia in the 1200s; destroyed many cities and killed the people in them |
| Kublai Khan | grandson of Genghis Khan;Mongol Empire; conquered China but tolerated their culture |
| Empress Wu | ruler in the Tang dynasty of China; only woman emperor |
| Marco Polo | merchant from Europe;traveled across Asia and met Kublai Khan |
| Sui Dynasty | ruling family from 581 to 618 in China; completed the Grand Canal which helped in trade |
| Tang Dynasty | ruling family that ruled for 300 years in China; expanded the empire and revived education |
| Song Dynasty | ruling family in China; lost some of its western and northern lands, so a new capital was established in southern China; advances in science, agriculture, and trade |
| civil service exam | test available to the wealthy in order for them to get high-paid government jobs in ancient CHina |
| Buddhism | religion based on enlightenment |
| feudalism | system where nobles (rich) were given the use of the king's lands if they were loyal and served in the army |