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Med Term Cardio
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| hyper- | excessive |
| peri- | around |
| endo- | within |
| tachy- | rapid |
| brady- | slow |
| multi- | many |
| tetra- | four |
| extra- | outside, beyond |
| meta- | beyond, over, between, change |
| hypo- | below, under, deficient |
| pan- | all |
| con- | together |
| a- | no, not, without, lack of |
| semi- | half |
| pro- | before |
| tri- | three |
| bi- | two |
| angi/o | vessel |
| cardi/o | heart |
| ateri/o | artery |
| coron/o | heart |
| steth/o | chest |
| ischi/o | deficiency, blockage |
| cusp/ | point |
| valvul/o | valvlr |
| phleb/o | vein |
| sphygm/o | pulse |
| ech/o | sound |
| idi/o | private, unknown |
| sten/o | narrowing |
| vascul/o | small vessel |
| oxy | sour, sharp, acid |
| dilat | widen |
| rhythm | rhythm |
| cyan/o | blue |
| strict | to draw, to bind |
| tens | pressure |
| ventricul/o | ventricle |
| man/o | thin |
| vas/o | vessel |
| myx/o | mucus |
| brachi/o | arm |
| atri/I | atrium |
| angina/a | to choke |
| -megaly | enlarged |
| -rrhapy | suture |
| -itis | inflammation |
| -pathy | disease |
| -dynia | pain |
| -sclerosis | hardening |
| -ac | pertaining to |
| -penia | abnormal reduction |
| -rrhexis | rupture |
| -osis | pertaining to |
| -ide | having a particular property |
| -tripsy | surgical crushing |
| -clysis | injection |
| -gram | recording |
| -ectasis | dilation |
| -genesis | formation |
| -systole | contraction |
| -puncture | pierce |
| -scopy | instrument |
| -ous | pertaining to |
| -ar | pertaining to |
| angiogram | Record (x-ray) of a blood vessel. |
| angioplasty | Surgical repair of a blood vessel. |
| aortic stenosis | Narrowing of the aorta. |
| arteriosclerosis | Hardening of arteries. |
| arterial anastomosis | Surgical connection between arteries. |
| arteriography | Process of recording (x-ray) arteries after injecting contrast material. |
| endarterectomy | Removal of the inner lining of the artery (when it is filled with plaque). |
| atheroma | Collection of fatty material in an artery. |
| atherosclerosis | Hardening of arteries with deposit of fatty substance. |
| atherectomy | Removal of a fatty mass in a vessel. |
| atrial | Pertaining to an upper chamber of the heart. |
| atrioventricular | Pertaining to an atrium and ventricle (upper and lower chambers of the heart). |
| brachial artery | Artery that branches from the aorta to bring blood to the arm. |
| cardiomegaly | Enlargement of the heart. |
| cardiomyopathy | Disease of heart muscle. |
| bradycardia | Condition of slow heartbeat. |
| tachycardia | Condition of fast heartbeat. |
| cardiogenic shock | Abnormal condition often associated with the heart's failure to pump adequately. |
| hypercholesterolemia | Condition of excessive cholesterol in the blood. |
| coronary arteries | Arteries branch from the aorta to bring oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle. |
| cyanosis | Abnormal condition of bluish discoloration due to poor oxygenation of blood. |
| myxoma | Benign tumor of the heart embedded in soft mucoid tissue. |
| hypoxia | Condition of decreased oxygen in inspired air; as occurs in high altitudes. |
| pericardiocentesis | Surgical puncture of the membrane surrounding the heart (to remove fluid). |
| phlebotomy | Incision of a vein. |
| thrombophlebitis | Inflammation of a vein with clots. |
| sphygmomanometer | Instrument to measure blood pressure. |
| stethoscope | Instrument to examine the chest. |
| thrombolysis | Destruction of clots. |
| valvuloplasty | Surgical repair of a valve (within the heart). |
| mitral valvulitis | Inflammation of the mitral valve. |
| valvotomy | Incision of a valve. |
| vasoconstriction | Narrowing of vessels. |
| vasodilation | Widening of vessels. |
| vascular | Pertaining to blood vessels. |
| venous | Pertaining to veins. |
| venipuncture | Incision of a vein for phlebotomy or to start an intravenous infusion. |
| interventricular septum | The wall separating the ventricles of the heart (lower chambers). |
Created by:
BooneHS
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