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Egypt 1

Egypt: The Old Kingdom

QuestionAnswer
( c. 2,700 - 2,100 B.C.) The Old Kingdom
( c. 2,100 - 1,700 B.C.) The Middle Kingdom
(c. 1,600 - 1,000 B.C.) The New Kingdom
Egypt was called "________" the gift of the nile
the _____ is the world's longest river nile
The nile is over ______ miles long 4000
The source of the Nile is _____. Victoria Falls
The Nile empties into the _______. Mediterranean
Egypt was once divided into the ______ and ______ kingdom. upper (south), lower (north)
From approximately _________, Egypt was ruled by Pharoahs. 3,000 B.C.
Egyptian writing is known as _____. hieroglyphics
hieros means _____ "sacred"
glypho means _______ "I care"
The key to unlocking the hieroglyphics is the ____. rosetta stone
The rosetta stone is written in ____. Greek
_______: refers to someone's name in hieroglyphics carthouche
Ancient Egyptians on were _______. polytheistic
poly means ____. many
theoi means ______. gods
The Egyptian preoccupation with the cult of the dead is a link to the _______ past, but the fear of spirits that dominated the primitive ancestor cults is absent here Neolithic
Egyptians believed in a ____, a spirit or soul Ka
ceremonial palatte from c. 3,000 B.C. Palatte of Numair
the first historic artifact The Palatte of Numair
artwork that celebrates the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt Palatte of Numair
________ were the most monumental expression of the Pharoah's power pyramids
_______ were the burial place and point of entry into the afterlife The pyramids
A ______ reflected the sun and the pharoah's indentification with it capstone
The pyramids were constructed out of ______. limestone
gaurds a valley temple; Gisa c. 2,500 B.C. The Great Sphinx
The Sphinx is thought to have the facial features of the Pharoah _____. Khafre
1. Nearly all sculpture and painting that has been preserved has come from __________. tombs or temples
The Skulpture of King Menkure and his queen is a __________ sculpture freestanding
___: seated statue; over life-size; made of diorte; c. 2,500 B.C.; from Gisa Seated Stated of Khafre
______: sculpture of married couple; c. 2,610 Prince Rahoteb and his wife Nofret
_______: sculpture made of limeston; the eyes are inlaid with diamonds Prince Rahoteb and Nofret
_____: a man sits seated with a papryus scroll; c. 2,400 B.C. Seated Scribe
________: Son of Amenhotep III Akenaten
______: Pharoah who changed Egypt's religion from polytheism to monotheism Akenaten
Akenaten's 1 god was known as ______ Aten, the sun god
Akenaten was married to Queen ____________. Nefertiti
Nefertiti and Akenaten ruled together for _________. 12 years
Akenaten and Nefertiti worshipped Aten _______ times a day. 3
Reasons Akenaten looked like a girl: overactive pituitary gland; problem with fat distribution; also a reference to the sun god's being unisex
______: bust of akenaten's queen; c. 1368 B.C. Bust of Nefertiti
______: Pharoah after Akenaten Tutenkhamen
Tutenkhamen's tomb was found in _________. 1922
King Tut's mummy resides in ________. The Valley of Kings
King Tut's mummy was last x-rayed in _____. 1968
King Tut was around _________ when he died 17 or 18
King Tut may have died from __________. a broken leg
Created by: ElizabethI
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