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world studies STACK

QuestionAnswer
population the number of organisms living in a given area
demographics characteristics of human population
immigrate the country that someone moves into, with the intention of permanantly
emigrate the country that you exit *know where your family emigrated from for test
population density the number individuals in a given area
overpopulation population exceeds carrying capacity
carrying capacity the number of plants or animals that can be sustained in a given area
birth rate the number if births in a given time period *usually per year
death rate the number of deaths in a given time period
infant mortality when a child is born alive, but dies before their first birthday
life expectancy how long someone is expected to live
zero-population growth (ZPG) when the birth rate is equal to the death rate
infanticide child is born alive, then murdered
population explosion (i.e. baby boom) after world war 2 the soldiers came home and impregnated the women
developed country is a country with a relatively high standard of living
developing country (f.k.a. third world) a country working toward a high standard of living *people don't want other countries to feel like they're in "3ed etc." place
population growth rate the speed at which a population increases
population pyramid a graph that illustrates two variables; age and gender
cartogram a map that uses size to relate statistical value
family planning/sex-ed taught in the north east, but only abstinence only in bible belt (south east)
birth control/abortion the north east is pro choice (towards abortion) while the south east believes in pro life (no abortions)
replacement level fertility every woman needs to have two children, in order to replace population
total fertility rate the number of children per mother *will decrease, because of economy and the money it costs to have children
carbon footprint/consumption how much stuff you use; carbon footprint and consumption determine over population
push/pull factors push factors are negatives and pull factors are positive *push: money
gentrification a migratory pattern characterized as Y.U.P. (young, urban, professional) or "yuppi" moving in and minorities being pushed out
food insecurity what the united nation uses to describe starvation *they think it's better than saying "starvation"
"baby boom" post world war two when population exploded
irish potato famine (1840's) caused a major migration to the united states *forced a lot of irish to come to the U.S.
top five most populated countries largest to smallest 1.China 2.India 3.US 4.Indonesia 5.Brazil
all top ten most populated countries 10.Japan 9.Russia 8.Nigeria 7.Bangladesh 6.Pakistan 5.Brazil 4.Indonesia 3.US 2.India 1.China
who migrates more? the rich do, because it's expensive to move
what factors determine overpopulation? consumption does, not numbers. does the family consume a lot? what's their carbon footprint?
Created by: tsagef
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