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Need To Knows
S1 Exam Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Moral absolute #1 | Never do evil to achieve good |
| Moral Absolute #2 | Never take innocent human life |
| Identifies good and bad with reward and punishment | reward/punishment |
| Makes desicions based on what feels good or bad | me first |
| right is what pleases other; wrong is what displeases them | pleasing other |
| duty & law determine right from wrong | it's your duty |
| commonly accepted standards determines right & wrong | what society stands for |
| right and wrong are based on universal ethical principles | it's the principle of things |
| sin committed by Adam | original sin |
| Effect of sin | weakened will |
| effect of sin | darkened intellect |
| object if grave matter; full knowledge; full consent | moral |
| Three determining factors of the two fold effect | risk, intent, knowledge |
| less serious sin; disobeys law without full consent of will | venial |
| Difference between animals & humans in which animals can do the same thing but humans do it better | degree |
| animals & humans do same things but it is more complex in humans | superficial difference |
| difference in humans & animals in which we have the ability to think & choose | radical difference |
| two faculties of the soul | intellect and will |
| Chasity in which we are called to develop chaste pure friendships, proper use of sexual powers, modesty, purity in every way | single chasity |
| chasity in which we are called to have purity & fidelity; calls us to live a life of purity reserving sexual intercourse for marriage | married chasity |
| safe sex | abstinence |
| refraining from sexual acts | abstinence |
| an offense of chasity | lust |
| rare hormonal imbalance or genetic problem causes of homoness | genetic |
| Rule that states: do unto others as you would life to be done unto | golden rule |
| basic moral principle #1 | do good avoid evil |
| basic moral principle #2 | golden rule |
| Basic moral principle #3 | the end does not justify the means |
| basic moral principle #4 | natural law |