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HHSFC history Ch.5
Hoover Freshman History ch. 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Most European rulers in the 16th and 17th centuries were _____________. These were kings and queens who held___power within their realm. They believed in________, the idea that___created the monarchy and that they were accountable to him, not their______. | absolute monarchs, all, divine right, God, subjects |
| Philip II, king of_____, was the son of Charles V. He was a devout________and launched the______________ to stop the spread of_____________. | Spain, Catholic, Spanish Armada, Protestantism |
| _________wrote___________, a book about a poor Spanish nobleman who wants to "right every wrong." | Cervantes, Don Quixote |
| The Spanish Netherlands revolted and won their____________and became known as the________________________. | independence, "United Provinces of the Netherlands" |
| Dutch artist_________was famous for his use of light and shadow to show contrast. | Rembrandt |
| Spain suffered economically because of high_________, high taxes, and fighting overseas in wars. | inflation |
| Henry of Navarre became________, the king of France. Although he was protestant, he became________and said, "Paris is well worth the____." He issued the_______________, a deceleration of religious tolerance in France. | Henry IV, Catholic, mass, Edict of Nantes |
| On St. Bartholomew's Day, many_________were massacred. | Huguenots |
| _________were French protestants. | Huguenots |
| The Thirty Years War was fought mainly in_______over religion and territory. It was fought mostly between_________and___________. The treaty that ended the war was called the___________________. | Germany, Catholics, Protestants, Peace of Westphalia |
| Louis XVI was called the___King. He boasted, "I am the_____." He lived in a palace called__________. ________________ruled until Louis VIV was old enough. | sun, state, Versailles, Cardinal Mazarin |
| Elizabeth I, James I,________,Oliver Cromwell,_________, James II, William and Mary | Charles I, Charles II |
| _________was forced to sign the__________________before Parliament would grant him any money. He ignored this document that limited his rights and gave rights to the people. | Charles I, Petition of Rights |
| The_________________broke out in England from____-____between the__________and the_________. It ended with the beheading of________, the first English king to be tried and executed by his own people. ________became the next leader. | English Civil War, 1642, 1649, Roundheads, Cavileers, Charles I, Oliver Cromwell |
| The monarchy was re-established in England when_________took the throne. This time in English history is called the___________. | Charles II, restoration |
| English protestants worried that Catholicism would return to England under James II, so some members of Parliament convinced________________to overthrow the king. Because no blood was shed, this was called the________Revolution. (1668) | William and Mary, Glorious |
| England became a______________monarchy under William and Mary. The monarch's power is limited by laws. | constitutional |
| To make clear the limit of the monarch's power, the______________________was issued in 1689, (approval of Parliament to raise taxes, guaranteed freedom of speech... ect) | English bill of rights |
| __________is England's law making body. | Parliament |
Created by:
saabn
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