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Chapter 4 Section 4,
Chapter 4 Section 4
| Word | Definition |
|---|---|
| Philosopher | lover of wisdom |
| Logic | rational thinking |
| Rhetoric | the art of skillful speaking |
| Socrates | Athenian stonemason and philosopher, who believed in seeking truth and self-knowledge |
| Plato | most of what we know about Socrates comes from this student; taught his own ideas at a school he set up called the Academy |
| Aristotle | Plato's most famous student, who also promoted reason as the guiding force for learning |
| Parthenon | temple dedicated to the goddess Athena |
| Tragedies | plays that told stories of human suffering that usually ended in disaster |
| Comedies | humorous plays that mocked people or customs |
| Herodotus | often called the "Father of History," stressed the importance of research |