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Lymphatic
Lymphatic review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| when do you stop calling it tissue fluid and callit lymph | when it enters the lymph vessels |
| collects tissue fluid from intercelluar spaces | lymph capillaries |
| prevents back flow | valves |
| contracts to keep fluids moving thru the vessels | Smoth muscle layer |
| vessle formed by the union of lymph vessels from lower body | cistena chyi |
| empties lymph from lower body into the left subclavian vein | Thoracic Duct |
| empties lymph from right upper quadrent into the right subclavian | Right Lympathatic Duct |
| Lymph tissue creates two kinds of WBC | Monocytes , Lymphocytes |
| modes and nodules are made of lympatic tissue which produces two kinds of WBC called | Lymphocytes, Momocytes |
| If a cell is fixed it is | not moving |
| fixed cells lymph noeds and nodules that produce antibodies are called | Plasma Cells |
| lymph nodes can be found along the pathways of lymph vessels and below the epitheliun of all mucus membrane | false |
| fixed cells that phagocytize pathogens are called | macrophages |
| there is a mechanism in hyour extremities that assists the movement of lymph through the vessels by compression | Skeletal Muscle Pump |
| the speleen produces RBCs which after birth is taken over by the | Red Bone Marrow |
| the spleen produces two kind of WBC's | Lymphocyets and Monocytes |
| the macrophages of the spleen are also called | RE Cells (reticuleoendothelail) |
| the phagocytized RBC to from what compound that is excreted by the liver | Bilirubin |
| T Cells are named by what WBC that is produced by the thymus | lymphocytes |
| The ability to fight off pathogens now and in the future | Immunity |
| Immunity inbolbed in a type of lymphocytes that become very specific to a foreigh antigen these are called | T Cells & B Cells |
| Antibodies and molecules are made up of what proteins and called | Gamma Globulins or Immune Globulins |
| antigens are chemical makers that identify a cell as one of two things | self or non self |
| natural killer cells are believed to eliminate foreign cells by damaging the | membrane of cells |
| if you are fecovering from a disease, this would provide you with | Natural immunity |
| antibodies produced within ones self are | Active immunity |
| antibodies acquired from another source are | Passive immunity |
| some animal viruses do not cause diseases in people because we have | Genetic immunity |
| what type of immunity will last a lifetime because it is programmed into your DNA | Genetic immunity |
| the first antibodoy response is slow with small response | true |
| this means the immune system is working properly | immunocompetience |
| antibodies are classified at location and flunction | lgG respond to invasions of bacteria & fungi lgA found in secretions-lgD found in serum tissue |
| if you don't have enough T cells because of the presents of HIV you are more susceptible to specific infections that are called | Opportunistic Infections |
| if you were going to be tested for HIV what two lab tests would be done | ELISA & WESTERN BLOT |
| what common disease causes the spleen to enlarge and patient should avoid activities that might cause a blow to the obdomen that would cause the spleen to rupture | MONO |
| what viruses cause hairy leukoplakia | EBSTEIN BARR |
| ITP (idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura)acquired disorder resulting from isolated deficiency of what | Platelets |
| STILLS DISEASE is another name for | Juvenile Rheumathoid Arthritis(JRA) |
| acquired B Cell deficiency resulting in a absence of antibody production | CVID |
| is a group of disorders causing an absence of T&B cells | SCID |
| chronic inflammatory autoimune disease with usual antibodies targeting body tissue | SLE |
| failure to produce the normal levels of igA severe B cell difeciency | X-Link Agammaglobuloinemia |
| congenital conditions resulting in small or absent thymus. abnormal development of pharygeal pouch | DiGEORGE Anomaly |
| congenital disorder with inadequate B&T cells tendency to bleen caused by reduced number of platelets | WISKOTT-ALDRICH SYNDROME |
| presence of antibodies directed against an antigen in the glomerular basement membrane causeing blood in urine,. renal disorder | GOODPASURE SYNDROME |
| chronic progressive disease with sclerosis of the skin & may have organ scarringq | SCLERODERMA |
| Autoimmune disease with inflammation in various gland, glands that produce tears and saliva, causes drly mouth and different parts of the body including kedneys and lungs | SJOGREN SYNDROME |
| inflammation of the CNS, myelin sheath covering the nerves causing scarring that debilitates the nerves | MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS |
| chronic progressive neuromuscular disease possible from auto antibodies to the acetylcholine receptor having exreme muscular weakness without atrophy difficult swallow, gaging, choke, vision problems | MYASTHENIS GRAVIS |
| systemic progressive inflammation affecting the spinal column | ANKLYLOSING SPONDYYLITIS |
| inflammation of the skeletal muscle fibers usually those of the trunk also called idiopathic inflammatory myopathy | POLYMYOSITIS |