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Pediatrics review
pediactrics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| name 2 congenital anomalies | Mental or Physical are present at birth but they are not always detectable at birth |
| two procedures to diagnose fetal anomalies | Amniocentesis, CVS/CVB |
| Babys are considered premature are born before | the 37th week |
| hyaline memabrane disease is known as | Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
| the lack of this agent to allow the alveoli to expand | Surfactant |
| The lack of oxygen or blood supply to the brain during fetal development cause | Cerebral Palsy |
| Malformation of the spine with a portion of the spinal canal comletely or partially absent | Spinal Bifida |
| The child has an increased amount of cerebral spinal fluid or blocked resulting in abnormal head enlargement and pressure changed in the brain | Hydrocephalus |
| A child who is born with an abnormally small head is | CRI_DU_CHAT SYNDROME --CAT'S CRY SYNDORME |
| A child with nephroblastoma is a malignancy of the kidney another namne for it is | WILM'S TUMOR |
| Transposition of the great arteries of the heart are when the oxygen does not reach body | Aorta & Pulmonary arteries are reversed |
| Pyloris Stenosis is the obstruction with narrowing of the | Pyloris Sphincter |
| the most common disease of the exocrine gland effecting multiple body systems | CYSTIC FIBROSIS |
| ERYTHROBLASTOSIS FETALIS is incompatibility of fetal and maternal blood also called | HEMOLYTIC DISEASE OF THE NEWBORN |
| FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME exhibit what features name 5 | flat midface, thin upper lip, short nose, low nasal bridge, minor ear abnormalities, small chin |
| CROUP involves the | Larynx, Bronchi, Trachea |
| CHICKEN POX is caused by | VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUS |
| EPIDEMIC PAROTITIS is also known as | MUMPS |
| RUBELLA is also known as | GERMAN MEASLES / THREE DAY MEASLES |
| HYPOTERMIAthe body core temp is less than | 95F |
| The entrapment and compression of the median nerve in the carpal tunnel is | CARPEL TUNNEL SYNDROME |
| a child has been shaken enough to cause bleeding in the brain | SHAKEN BABY SYNDROME |
| DOWNS SYNDROME has an extra | CHROMOSOME 21 |
| DOWNS SYNDROME has an extra | CHROMOSOME 21 |
| HYPERTHERMIA (heat stroke) | body core temp is 105F or higher |