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6th EE Chapter 3
Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| delta | A very fertile, flat land made of silt dropped by a river as it drains into a larger body of water |
| decision | a choice made from a number of alternatives |
| decision making | choosing from a number of alternatives to achieve your goal |
| alternative | another way of doing something |
| unification | the joining of separate parts into one |
| pharaoh | The title used by the rulers of ancient Egypt |
| Old Kingdom | The time when Egypt's early pharaohs worked to build unity in the country |
| mummification | The process of preserving a dead body through embalming and drying |
| pyramid | Huge stone structures which were built as tombs, or burial places, for the pharaohs |
| hieroglyphics | The ancient Egyptian system of writing that used symbols to stand for objects, ideas, or sounds |
| papyrus | A reed plant that grows along the Nile. The reeds were pressed together to form a kind of paper. |
| economy | The way a country manages its resources to produce goods and services |
| Menes | King of upper Egypt |
| Khufu | An Egyptian pharaoh |
| Jean Champollion | A French scholar who figured out how to read hieroglyphs |
| expedition | A journey undertaken for a specific purpose |
| Ahmose I | An Egyptian Pharaoh who attacked lower Egypt |
| Amenhotep I | Became pharaoh a in 1546 B.C. he is one of ancient Egypt's great builders. he is known for the temples he had constructed at Karnak and in Nubia |
| Hatshepsut | One of Egypt's few female pharaohs. She is also known for her burial temple, which is one of the most beautiful buildings of ancient Egypt |
| Akhenaton | Formerly Amenhotep IV. He forbade the worship of Amon. He practiced monotheism and encouraged a style of art that realistically represented people. |
| Ramses II | The last strong pharaoh who ruled for 67 years from 1304 B.C. to 1237 B.C. |
| cataract | A steep rapids in a river |
| social pyramid | A triangle-shaped chart that shows the rank of people in its society. |
| Piye | A king of Kush who invaded Egypt. He became the ruler of Egypt and Nubia around 730 B.C. |