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World History

Middle Ages in Asia

QuestionAnswer
How far is China from Japan? 500 miles
Which country is closest to Japan? Koreas
Who migrated to Japan and brought Buddhism? The Koreans
Who founded the Sui Dynasty? Sui Wendi
Which dynasty was considered to be the golden ages of China? Tang Dynasty
During the Song Dynasty, _______ was improved and ________ flourished. Agriculture; trade
Who led the Mongols and invaded China in 1215? Genghis Khan
What does the name "Genghis Khan" mean? Universal ruler
Who helped the Japanese win over the Mogol invasion? Kamakura shogunate
Who was the grandson of Genghis Khan and founded the Yuan Dynasty? Kublai Khan
What is the period of which samurais fought each other in Japan after the central power fell? Sengoku
What does "Sengoku" mean? Warring States
What does the Japan "Ri ben" means? origin of the sun
What does "gentry" mean? Wealthy class of well-to-know people
What are the achievements of the Sui Dynasty? Built the Grand Canal and united the northern & southern China
What was Kublai Khan famous for? Reuniting China for the first time in 300 years
What did Tang Taizong do in order to claim the throne? Kill his own rival brother and forced his father to step aside.
Who was an empress who ruled China until the age of 80? Wu Zhao
Which two dynasties has most of the inventions were made in China? Tang and Song
How long did the Tang dynasty ruled China? 300 years
Where did the Mogols come from? Eastern Asian steppe
When did the Portuguese traders first come to Japan? 1543
When was the first mention of Japan from Chinese writing? 300 A.D.
When did the Japanese hold off naval invasions? 1274 & 1281
Which clan established itself as a leading clan and claimed to be descended from the sun god, Amaterasu? Yamato
Who was Oda Nobunaga? Defeated his rivals and siezed the imperial capital of Kyoto in 1568.
Who was Hideyoshi? Nobunaga's best general who invaded Korea in 1592.
______ was a rich family who held the real power in Japan until the middle of the 11th century. Fujiwara
_________ was a victorious family that fought for power during the late 1100s. Minamoto
Who was Marco Polo? A young Venetian trader who visited China and served the Great Khan for 17 years.
How many islands make up Japan's archipelago? 4,000
What was Kamakura? A place where Japanese shoguns held real power at their military headquarters.
What are pastoralists? Nomadic people who herded domesticated animals
Waht was Shinto? Early Japanese religion, which was based on respects for forces on nature and worships on ancestors
What was Bushido? The strict code of behavior followed by samuria warriors in Japan
What is a daimyo? A Japanese feudal lord who commanded a private army of samurai.
Created by: U0105006
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