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Chapters 7,8,& 9

QuestionAnswer
Which two groups fought in the French Wars of Religion? Protestants and Catholics
Leader of Huguenots? Calvin (French)
Why did Henry fourth become Catholic? He knew he wouldn't be accepted. Let people choose religion in France.
Who was the King of Spain that went to war with Elizabeth Tudor from England? Philip the second.
Who lost because most of their ships wrecked? Spain
Elizabeth 1 was what religion? Prosestant.
How was Elizabeth 1 related to Bloody Mary? Half-sisters same dad (Henry the eighth)
Name three characteristics of women who were accused of witchcraft. single,poor, old
Which countrie were involved in the 30 Years' War? Everybody, but England
What was the end of the 30 Years' War was the end of the Holy Roman Empire? They split up and got to choose their own religion.
Which two groups fought in the English Civil War? Who won? Why did they win? Roundheads(support parliament) cavaliers, roundheads because of Oliver Cromwell- became dictator, killed parliament calls the gov. a protectorate. New Model Army
What happened during the Glorious Revolution? Why was it glorious? No bloodshed Parliament named the King and Queen
How did the Glorious Revolution bring an end to divine right? God didn't choose the king and queen. Parliament did instead of Him.
Why was Louis the fourteenth called the Sun King? "The source of light to all his people." perfect example of an absolute monarch.
Where was Louis the fourteenth palace? Describe it. From Paris to Versailles (France) -opulent (the golden bedroom)
Before Louis the fourteenth died, what did he do about the Huguenots? He tears down the churches.
WHo built the Prussian empire? What modern country would Prussia be in today? Prince Frederick William the Great Elector- Germany
Who was the first Czar of Russia? Ivan the fourth (Ivan the Terrible)
How long did the Romanov Dynasty last in Russia? 1600s-1900s *300 years
How did Peter the Great make Russia more powerful? He made a strong military strongest military in Europe
What are three cultural changes in Russia thanks to Peter the Great? Shave beards, western manners, ballet
Why did Peter the Great move the capitol to St. Petersburg? He wanted to be closer to Europe.
Where did the Ottoman Empire start? What country is there today? Who was their founder? Anatolian Peninsula *Turkey(Asia minor) Osman
What is the name for the leader (king) of the Ottomans? Sultan
How did Janissaries begin? What did they end up being? Christian slaves, The best soldiers
Which empire lost Constantinople to the Ottomans? What did the Ottomans rename it? Byzantine, Istanbul
Why was the Ottoman Empire called a gunpowder empire? They got their power from using guns.
How did the Ottomans treat non-Muslims they took over? They were tolerant, but non-muslims had to pay taxes.
Who was the leader of the Ottomans at their height? What happened to the empire after he died? Suleyman, It starts to fall.
Where did the Safavid Empire start? What countries are there today? Who was their founder? Persia, Iran, Shah Ismail
THe Safavids were what kind of muslims? What about the Ottomans? Shia,Sunni
What do Shia Muslims believe? Caliph must be related to Muhammid
What did the Safavids call their leaders (kings)? shah
Who was the leader of the Safavids at their height? WHat happened to the empire after he died? Shah Abbas, decline
Who did the Safavids fight with? With Ottomans
Where did the Mogul Empire start? What countries are there today? Who was their founder? From whom did his mom and dad descend? Near Indus River, India, Babur, Gangus Khan and Timur Lane
Who was Akbar? How did he treat the peasants? What was special about his wife? Babur's grandson, good, she was Hindu
How did Aurangzeb get power? How did he try to change the Mogul culture? He killed his brother, put his dad in prison, made less tolerance
Which two European countries fought for trading rights in India? Who maintained control? France and England, England
The Moguls faced problems in India because their religion was..? When most Indians were..? Islam, Hindu
Who built the Taj Mahal? Who did he build it? Shah Jahan, A tomb for his wife
Which dynasty overthrew the Mongols in China? Ming(Monguls=Yuan Dyn)=Golden Age in China
Name on way that dynasty helped China. There are three. Scholl is mandatory, the crops (new)factories, stronger military
What was the name of the new capitol of the Ming? Beijing (Nanjing), Bei-North, jing-capitol, nan-south
Who was the famous explorers for China? He is known as the Chinese Columbus. Zheng He,Explored to east Africa
Which European country came and offended the Chinese? Portugal
What is one reason the Ming Dynasty fell? There are three. 1.Weak Rulers 2. Epidemic 3. High Tax=peasant revolt
HOw did the last Ming emperor die? Suicide;Tree Fail
Which dynasty took over after the Ming? What were their people called? Qing, Manchus (KOR)
How did Kangxi treat the Christians in China? Tolerant
What was the name of the rebellion that weakened the Qing? White Lotus Rebellion
How would you describe China's interaction with other countries through trade? Mostly isolated
Name one reason China's population great. (There are two) a. Better rice b. Trading c. Peace
Name two reasons China didn't become a Commercial Capitalist country like Europe. ( There are three) Merchants were viewed less than farmers (sneaky)
Chinese society is organized around who? Family
Name two ways that women were treated poorly in China. No Education for women,foot binding
What was the name of the Chinese city within a city where only nobles could go? Forbidden(Imperial) City
Who are the three men that worked to unify Japan? Tokugawa, Nobunaga, Iyeasu
What was Tokyo known as before it was Tokyo? Edo
Why did the Japanese ban the Portuguese from Japan? Talked new Christians into burning shrines.
Why did the peasants revolt in Japan? High Taxes
Who is the most famous Haiku writer? Basho
What is the difference between Kabuki theater and Noh theater? Kabuki wild, loud Noh slow, quiet
Why was Korea called "The Hermit Kingdom"? Stayed isolated..
Created by: sdawahare03
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