click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapters 7,8,& 9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which two groups fought in the French Wars of Religion? | Protestants and Catholics |
| Leader of Huguenots? | Calvin (French) |
| Why did Henry fourth become Catholic? | He knew he wouldn't be accepted. Let people choose religion in France. |
| Who was the King of Spain that went to war with Elizabeth Tudor from England? | Philip the second. |
| Who lost because most of their ships wrecked? | Spain |
| Elizabeth 1 was what religion? | Prosestant. |
| How was Elizabeth 1 related to Bloody Mary? | Half-sisters same dad (Henry the eighth) |
| Name three characteristics of women who were accused of witchcraft. | single,poor, old |
| Which countrie were involved in the 30 Years' War? | Everybody, but England |
| What was the end of the 30 Years' War was the end of the Holy Roman Empire? | They split up and got to choose their own religion. |
| Which two groups fought in the English Civil War? Who won? Why did they win? | Roundheads(support parliament) cavaliers, roundheads because of Oliver Cromwell- became dictator, killed parliament calls the gov. a protectorate. New Model Army |
| What happened during the Glorious Revolution? Why was it glorious? | No bloodshed Parliament named the King and Queen |
| How did the Glorious Revolution bring an end to divine right? | God didn't choose the king and queen. Parliament did instead of Him. |
| Why was Louis the fourteenth called the Sun King? | "The source of light to all his people." perfect example of an absolute monarch. |
| Where was Louis the fourteenth palace? Describe it. | From Paris to Versailles (France) -opulent (the golden bedroom) |
| Before Louis the fourteenth died, what did he do about the Huguenots? | He tears down the churches. |
| WHo built the Prussian empire? What modern country would Prussia be in today? | Prince Frederick William the Great Elector- Germany |
| Who was the first Czar of Russia? | Ivan the fourth (Ivan the Terrible) |
| How long did the Romanov Dynasty last in Russia? | 1600s-1900s *300 years |
| How did Peter the Great make Russia more powerful? | He made a strong military strongest military in Europe |
| What are three cultural changes in Russia thanks to Peter the Great? | Shave beards, western manners, ballet |
| Why did Peter the Great move the capitol to St. Petersburg? | He wanted to be closer to Europe. |
| Where did the Ottoman Empire start? What country is there today? Who was their founder? | Anatolian Peninsula *Turkey(Asia minor) Osman |
| What is the name for the leader (king) of the Ottomans? | Sultan |
| How did Janissaries begin? What did they end up being? | Christian slaves, The best soldiers |
| Which empire lost Constantinople to the Ottomans? What did the Ottomans rename it? | Byzantine, Istanbul |
| Why was the Ottoman Empire called a gunpowder empire? | They got their power from using guns. |
| How did the Ottomans treat non-Muslims they took over? | They were tolerant, but non-muslims had to pay taxes. |
| Who was the leader of the Ottomans at their height? What happened to the empire after he died? | Suleyman, It starts to fall. |
| Where did the Safavid Empire start? What countries are there today? Who was their founder? | Persia, Iran, Shah Ismail |
| THe Safavids were what kind of muslims? What about the Ottomans? | Shia,Sunni |
| What do Shia Muslims believe? | Caliph must be related to Muhammid |
| What did the Safavids call their leaders (kings)? | shah |
| Who was the leader of the Safavids at their height? WHat happened to the empire after he died? | Shah Abbas, decline |
| Who did the Safavids fight with? | With Ottomans |
| Where did the Mogul Empire start? What countries are there today? Who was their founder? From whom did his mom and dad descend? | Near Indus River, India, Babur, Gangus Khan and Timur Lane |
| Who was Akbar? How did he treat the peasants? What was special about his wife? | Babur's grandson, good, she was Hindu |
| How did Aurangzeb get power? How did he try to change the Mogul culture? | He killed his brother, put his dad in prison, made less tolerance |
| Which two European countries fought for trading rights in India? Who maintained control? | France and England, England |
| The Moguls faced problems in India because their religion was..? When most Indians were..? | Islam, Hindu |
| Who built the Taj Mahal? Who did he build it? | Shah Jahan, A tomb for his wife |
| Which dynasty overthrew the Mongols in China? | Ming(Monguls=Yuan Dyn)=Golden Age in China |
| Name on way that dynasty helped China. There are three. | Scholl is mandatory, the crops (new)factories, stronger military |
| What was the name of the new capitol of the Ming? | Beijing (Nanjing), Bei-North, jing-capitol, nan-south |
| Who was the famous explorers for China? He is known as the Chinese Columbus. | Zheng He,Explored to east Africa |
| Which European country came and offended the Chinese? | Portugal |
| What is one reason the Ming Dynasty fell? There are three. | 1.Weak Rulers 2. Epidemic 3. High Tax=peasant revolt |
| HOw did the last Ming emperor die? | Suicide;Tree Fail |
| Which dynasty took over after the Ming? What were their people called? | Qing, Manchus (KOR) |
| How did Kangxi treat the Christians in China? | Tolerant |
| What was the name of the rebellion that weakened the Qing? | White Lotus Rebellion |
| How would you describe China's interaction with other countries through trade? | Mostly isolated |
| Name one reason China's population great. (There are two) | a. Better rice b. Trading c. Peace |
| Name two reasons China didn't become a Commercial Capitalist country like Europe. ( There are three) | Merchants were viewed less than farmers (sneaky) |
| Chinese society is organized around who? | Family |
| Name two ways that women were treated poorly in China. | No Education for women,foot binding |
| What was the name of the Chinese city within a city where only nobles could go? | Forbidden(Imperial) City |
| Who are the three men that worked to unify Japan? | Tokugawa, Nobunaga, Iyeasu |
| What was Tokyo known as before it was Tokyo? | Edo |
| Why did the Japanese ban the Portuguese from Japan? | Talked new Christians into burning shrines. |
| Why did the peasants revolt in Japan? | High Taxes |
| Who is the most famous Haiku writer? | Basho |
| What is the difference between Kabuki theater and Noh theater? | Kabuki wild, loud Noh slow, quiet |
| Why was Korea called "The Hermit Kingdom"? | Stayed isolated.. |