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Chapter 8 studyguide
Creating the Constitution
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| List all of the things that the Articles of Confederation did for the plan of goverment | Made war and peace, raise an army and a navy, print money, set up a postal system |
| What was it that limited the powers of congress in the Aricles of Confederation? | By the inability of congress to impose taxes |
| What are the two things that the states quarreled over even before the revolutionary war ended? | Boundaries and taxes on goods that crossed state borders. |
| What was one important issue that Congress did get the states to agree on? | How to devolop the western lands aquired by the U.S. in the treaty of paris |
| Why did the Massachusetts farmers rebel? | They couldn't earn enough money to pay off their debt and taxes-they had to sell their land and livesock |
| What did Shay's rebellion shock Congress into doing? | Into calling for a convention to consider the situation of the U.S. |
| Who was the Father of the Constitution? | James Madison of Virginia |
| Why and how did he influence the Constitutional Convention? | He took notes-600 pages-sat near the frnt, addressed the convention more than 200 times and he prepared for it |
| In what way were the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey plan the same? | They both called for a goverment with 3 branches |
| On the chart on page 109 "population of the states 1790" what was an important challenge or major issue that the constitiutional convention faced? | How to determine representation for each state in the new goverment |
| Name 3 states that would most likely favor representation based on population. | Virginia, Pennsylvania,North Carolina |
| Describe "The Great Comphrimise" | They combined the Virginia Plan-based on population- and the New Jersey Plan-equal number of representations- to make 2 houses of congress the house of represetatives-based on population-and the senate-2 people from each state |