click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
SS Chpt 5 vocabulary
SS Chapter 5 vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mount Everest | The highest peak in the Himalayas and the tallest mountain on Earth. |
| Indo-Ganges Plain | A region in India through which the Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers flow. |
| Indus River Valley | The land surrounding the Indus River in Pakistan. |
| Harappa | The site of one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia. |
| Deccan Plateau | A dry, high region south of the Indo-Ganges plain. |
| Western Ghats | Rolling mountains west of the Deccan Plateau in southern India. |
| Eastern Ghats | Rolling mountains east of the Deccan Plateau in southern India. |
| subcontinent | A large area of land that is separated from other countries by water and land. |
| monsoon season | Rainy season in monsoon climates in which winds blow from the southwest for six months. |
| Mohenjo-Daro | an ancient city in the Indus River Valley in Pakistan |
| Cyrus II | Persian king who established the Persian Empire. |
| Darius I | Persian king who expanded the Persian Empire to include India. |
| Chandragupta Maurya | 360 B.C.–298 B.C. Soldier who started the Mauryan Empire, the first Indian empire, and later became a monk. |
| Brahmin | A priest who held the highest position in Aryan society. |
| sudra | A serf in Hindu society. |
| Sanskrit | The main language of the Aryans. |
| Vedas | Books of Knowledge” that contain much of the stories and songs of the Aryans. |
| Zoroastrianism | A religion founded by the Persian prophet Zoroaster based on the belief of one god as supreme and the enemy of evil. |