click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
B 11 chapter 13 SS
B 11 africa study guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| African Diaspora | spread of African culture around the world |
| Matrilineal | tracing decent from mother |
| Queen Dahia-al-kahina | fought against Muslim invaders |
| jazz | developed from African music |
| clan | people descended from the same ancestor |
| Swahili | culture and language |
| griots | storytellers |
| plantations | huge farms that grew crops for sale |
| Queen Nzinga | promised to free all the slaves in her kingdom |
| Mansa Musa | Journeyed to Mecca in 1324 |
| Plateau | an area of high flat land |
| Sundiata | a great king who seized Ghana |
| Sunni Ali | Leader of Songhai |
| change of African slavery | arrival of the Europeans |
| camels | ships of the desert |
| Mansa Musa's trip to Mecca | 1) Piligrimage 2) Bring back teachers, architects, writers to spread Islam |
| Ghana gained power by | taxing traders |
| Earliest African art form | cave paintings |
| Songs by enslaved Africans | connected them to their homeland |
| Swahili culture | * influenced by Islam * on the East coast * Still exists |
| Traditional African religions | believed in one supreme God |
| Portuguse crop produced by African slaves | cotton, sugarcane, grapes |
| Advantages of living in the rain forest kingdoms | good soil for farming, extra food, time for people to be artisans |
| West african Kingdoms survived on | gold and trade |
| Islams affect on Africa | helped trade, improved learning (schools and libraries), influences Swahili, influenced ideas about right and wrong |
| Slavery | 1) Started with captives from raids,criminals, or enemies 2) Muslims could not enslave other Muslims 3) Europeans (Portugal) took slaves as laborers and them to work platations |