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History chapt 5-6
Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| James Oglethorpe | Georgia’s proprietor who was interested in helping London’s poor |
| James II | the Duke of York, Charles brother, who tried to unite New England, New York, and New Jersey |
| Squanto | a Wampanoag who taught Pilgrims how to survive in their new home |
| Metacomet | the Wampanoag chief, also called King Philip, who brought together allies throughout New England |
| Roger Williams | minister in Salem who’s ideas angered Puritan leaders |
| William and Mary | took the throne after James |
| William Penn | founded a colony home to Quakers, Pennslyvania |
| John Smith | a brave captain who ordered people to build houses |
| Peter Stuyvesant | the Dutch governor who seized the colony and made it part of New Netherland |
| Anne Hutchinson | a Puritan who spoke her beliefs and got arrested |
| John Winthrop | a lawyer and landowner who requested a colonial charter; Massachusetts |
| Henry Hudson | looked for a Northwest Passage; had the Hudson River named after him |
| Huguenots | a term for French Protestants |
| Georgia | Oglethorpe wanted to give people second chances |
| Nantucket | whaling center; mainland |
| Middle Passage | route between Africa and America |
| Massachusetts Bay Colony | founded for religious freedom |
| Roanoke | a man left for supplies, came back, and found nothing but the word CROATOAN; the lost colony; technically the first colony founded and failed |
| Jamestown | good spot to trade and lookout; first successful colony |
| Netherlands | trading colony |
| Puritans | member of the Anglican church who wanted to “purify” the church |
| New England Colonies | New England; mercantilism |
| Middle Colonies | New York harbor; cash crops, beef, pork |
| Southern Colonies | Virginia, Maryland, North and South Carolina, Georgia; tobacco, rice, indigo |
| 4 voting requirements | white, male, 21 years old, own land |
| Bacon’s Rebellion | In 1676, Nathaniel Bacon charged that Governor Berkeley wasn’t doing his job. He wasn’t protecting the frontier so Bacon took action. He led a raid against Native Americans. It was a failure. |
| Ship that brought Pilgrims | Mayflower |
| Year Pilgrims were brought | 1620 |
| Essay: Describe typical life in 1600s | Most people were either planters of farmers. Planters were very wealthy and owned slaves, and on the other hand, farmers were very poor and sold cash crops to get money. They valued education very much so, but different from 2010. They would go to school |
Created by:
Scharlanne
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