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Essentials Ch. 6
Essentials of Human Disease - Ch. 6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the most common dermatitis during infancy, which is called cradle crap, is a form of | seborrheic dermatitis |
| *** is a type of inflammation of the skin that tends to occur in persons with a family history of allergic conditions | ***psoriasis |
| ***is a common contagious superficial skin infection caused by either Streptococcus or Staphlococcus aureus | ***impetigo |
| Contact dermatitis can be induced by | irritation, sensitization, or photoallergy |
| The cause of acne vulgaris is | Unknown, thought to be linked to hormonal changeds and predisposed by heredity, accompanied by plugs that promote the growth of bacteria in the follicles. answer - all of the above |
| The treatment of erysipelas (cellulitis) includes | immobilization, elevation, compresses and antibiotics |
| The following statement is true about scabies and pediculosis | they are two most common parasitic infections to infest man |
| Tinea capitis, tinea corporis, tinea pedis and tinea cruris are manisfestations of | dermtophytosis |
| The most common premalignant tumors are | actinic keratosis and nevi |
| a precursor to skin cancers is | actinic keratosis |
| The most serious type of skin cancer is | malignant melanoma |
| ***is a serious form of skin cancer that often ulcerates, forms a crust, and has a tendency to metastasize if allowed to reach an advanced stage | ***Squamous cell carcinoma |
| The most common symptom of malignant melanoma is | a change in a new or existing pigmented lesion or mole. |
| The ABCDEs of malignant melanoma include | Asymmetry, Border, Color, Diameter and Elevation |
| ***is an abscess that involves the entire hair follicle and adjancent subcutaneous tissue | A furuncle |
| False | Appearance and location of the lesions confirm the diagnosis of each of the three tpes of skin carcinoma |
| True | Basal cell carinoma is the most common type of skin cancer. |
| True | Ninety-five percent of all skin carcinomas result from chronic overexposure to the sun |
| True | Itch mites and lice spread easily from one person to another by close physical contact |
| False | Warts are caused by noninfectious fungus infection |