click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
SS Ch3, L123
Vocab for Ch. 3 - The Tigris & Euphrates Valley
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| new ways of doing things | innovations |
| the sharing of a large job so that each worker does only part of it | division of labor |
| the amount of a product that is left after needs have been met | surplus |
| a governing system ruled by a king or queen | monarchy |
| complete control | absolute authority |
| a governing group made up of nonelected officials | bureaucracy |
| picture writing | pictographs |
| a system of wedge-shaped writing | cuneiform |
| a group that has a particular level of importance in a society | social class |
| a person who buys and sells or trades goods | merchant |
| to take over | conquer |
| vast lands and varied people that come under the control of a single government | empire |
| an army with paid, full-time soldiers | standing army |
| a system where people pay for the running of their government | taxation |
| a form of government in which the national government maintains the power | centralized government |
| a set of laws written down in a clear orderly way | code |
| important belief | principle |
| carts drawn by horses and used to carry soldiers in battle | chariots |
| disagreements | conflicts |
| each person gives up some of what he or she wants | compromise |
| skill in war | warfare |
| an official order or a decision made by a ruler | decree |
| a large division of a country | territory |
| wall carvings that stand out from the surface of the building | reliefs |
| a person who wrote things for others | scribe |