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World History
Greece
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the Hellenistic culture? | Culture blended with Egyptian, Greek, Persian, and Indian. |
| Who was Alexander the Great? | King Phillip II's son who became king of Macedonia after his father's assassination. Also, he conquered the Persian Empire and other lands |
| How did Alexander the Great die? | Illness |
| Why did Alexander's army wanted to turn back during their long march in India? | Exhaustion |
| How old is Alex the Great when he died? | 32 years old |
| _______ was the philosopher who wrote the "Republic", which emphasized his vision of a governed society? | Socrates |
| Who was a wrestler and a poet? | Plato |
| Who taught the 13-years old prince, Alexander? | Aristotle |
| What was the phalanxes? | A powerful formation fo which hephrolites (foot soldiers) stood side-by-side with spears on one hand and shields on the other. |
| WHat is the oligarchy? | The type of government, which was ruled by few powerful rulers |
| Why was it important to teach Alexander the Great? | He spreaded Greek culture on each city he conquered |
| Which war was fought for 10 years around 1200 BC? | Trojan War |
| Which war between Athens and Sparta lasted 27 years? | Peloponnesian War |
| Where was King Phillip II? | Macedonia |
| Alex was crowned pharaoh of ______. | Egypt |
| Why did people in Egypt praised Alexander the Great? | He liberated the people from Persian control |
| Who took over Alex the Great's Empire? | Ptoleemy, Seleucus, and Antigonus |
| Which Alexandria was the most important? | In Egypt |
| Who conquered Greece in 338 BC? | King Phillip II |
| Who was Darius III? | Persian king who panicked and fled when Alexander the Great defeated most of his army. |
| What is the term of Messenian slaves of Sparta? | Helots |
| Why did 1/3 of the Athenian die during the Peloponnesian War? | Deadly unidentified plague |