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Renaissance
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Renaissance | Rebirth |
| The Renaissance was fuled by discovery in... | Political Social Emotional Cultural Interests in art |
| Who did thinkers looked to for inspiration? | Greece and Rome |
| Why did they want to a Renaissance? | -Wanted understanding of their own world -Sought a better contemporary society -Led to exploration of new worlds |
| Humanism | intellectual movement that was at the heart of the Renaissance |
| What are four things that Humanism did? | -Stressed individual importance and achievement -Education was to stimulate creativity -Encourage men to achieve great things -Wanted balance between faith and reason |
| What city was at the center of the Renaissance? | Italy |
| Why was Italy the center of the Renaissance? (4 reasons) | -Trade Hub due to the Mediterranean Sea -Banking -Manufacturing -Merchant Networks |
| What is a city state? | Region was still divided into smaller city states that were controlled by wealthy merchant class |
| What city was the epicenter of the Italian Renaissance? | Florence |
| What family controlled Florence? | Medici family |
| What is a patron? | a person who gives financial or other support to a person, organization, or cause: |
| What are three characteristics of art at this time? | reflected humanistic thought, portrayed religious theme, produced portraits of well known figures |
| Perspective | makes images appear 3D and accentuates distance to make more realistic images |
| Chiaroscuro | the use of light and dark and shadow to create more dramatic and emotional images |