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Chapter 5 & 6 W.H
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Leondro | Renaissance man and draw the Monalisa |
| Sforza | leader of Milain |
| Medici | Rich family of florence and commission great Ren art |
| Machiavell | wrote The Prince which was the most important political lititure |
| Pretrarch | father of Renaissance.Big huminist |
| Michelangelo | sculptor/ painter sixteen chapel |
| Jan Van eyck | Ren painter |
| Durer | north Ren painter |
| Luther | wrote the 95 theses and reformed the catholic formal monk |
| Erasmus | Humanist, philosophy of christ, wanted to reform |
| Charles V | H.R.E emperor when Luther wrote the 95 theses |
| leo X | pope during Luthers time. Excommunicated him |
| Peace of Augsburg | princes can choose catholic or protistent in Germany |
| Zwingi | protestant that hates catholics and was chopped up and burned |
| Henry VIII | divorce his wifes and started the Anglican chruch and left the catholic chruch |
| Ignatius of Loyola | founded the jesuits |
| Da Gama | sailed around the world |
| Columbus | sailed for spain |
| Cabot | founded new England |
| vespuchi | founded amercia and was named after him |
| Pizarro | killed incan natives and spread diseases |
| magellan | found cape of good hope/ phillipiness |
| King Alfinzo | against the slave trade |
| IBO | where most slaves came from |
| khmer | Cambodia.. today lots of spices |
| Conquistador | spanish conqueror |
| colony | other country runs a contry/settlement |
| mercantillism | the bigger the wealth the better the country |
| balance of trade | imports vs exports |
| plantation | large place with 1 type of crop to make money |
| triangular trade | slaves from Africa, raw materials from U.S, products from Europe |
| middle passage | path that transported slaves from Africa to U.S |
| mainland states | Portugal took parts of comblibia |
| Bureaucracy | red tape, rules everyone must follow in government |
| Urban | city-like |
| secular | non relgious |
| mercenaries | paid soldiers |
| dowry | wife pays husband at wedding |
| Humanism | humans are the center of everything |
| fresco | painting into wet plaster |
| christian humanism | to reform catholic chruch |
| salvation | getting into heven |
| indulgences | paying chruch for salvation |
| predestination | god has life planned out |
| annul-cancel | make it look like it didnt happen |
| what was a Reanaissance man | An artist or a person that can do diffrent things |
| what was the Renaissance a rebirth of? | greek culture |
| define Antiquity | old |
| who wrote "The prince" and what was it about | Niccoio, and how to acquire and keep politcal power |
| what was Luthers job | he was a monk |
| What did Luther do with his 95 theses | hammerd it to the the door of the catholic chruch |
| how did the catholic chruch deal with luther? | In the edict of worms..they excommunicated him, burnt his book, and kicked him out of the holy roman empire |
| why was zwingli so important? | he started a war between the catholics and the protestence |
| what was calvins institues of the christian religion about? | a summary of a protestants thoughts and how they acted |
| where was calvin from | france |
| why did Henry VII wanted a divorce | he had a daughter and wanted a son |
| How did his dorvorce weaken the catholic chruch? | England broke away |
| whats the act of supemacy? | King was supreme of all of his land |
| why was mary called bloody mary? and why didnt she like protestants | she had 100 protestants burnt..her mother was killed |
| List 3 most important facts about the ainti baptist | 1.) baptized 2.) believes in equally 3.) complete seperation |
| What are 3 pillars of the catholic reformation | 1.) the jesuits 2.) reform of the papacy 3.) council of trent |
| what were 3 reason for European exploration | God-spread christainity glory-get famous gold-get money |
| What were 3 things that europeans took from the arabs that helped them explore | caravel(ships with triangle sail) compass astrolatbell( mark distances) |
| what made Prince henry the navigator important? and where was he from | hes from Portugal and pushed for exploration |
| what was the 1st sussesful european exploring country? | Portugal |
| what was the line of demaraction? who drew it? who did affect? what was the treat called? | line were portugal & spain could explore Tordesillas |
| In the amercias, where did cortes, pizarro and the Portugese take over? | Brazil Pizarro-perv( incas) Cortes-mexcio( aztecs) |
| what was the colimbia exchange and what were some items exchanged | Plants & stuff going from new to old world world tomatoes, horses,corn, tabacco |
| what were the Dutch east and Dutch west India companies | more powerful than spain and portugal traded spices in east and west indies |
| where are the dutch from | the neatherlands |
| which european country settled in virgina/massachusetts | england |
| which european country settled in canada/louisana | france |
| which european country settled in new york | dutch |
| what crop led to an influx of slaves from africa | sugarcane(caribean/ brizil) |
| what religion spread from north africa to south | islam |
| what island nation in the pacific becomes Muslim by interacting with traders | Indonesia |
| why did Portugal settle the moluccas | spices |
| why didnt europe have as big of an impact on mainland asia as did on the island | mainland got more powerful |
| In southeast asia, what were the 2 main religions on the islands? what was the big religion on the mainland | 1.) islam 2.) buddism-mainland 3.) christians |
| Most slaves brought and taken to amercia were? | prisoners of war |
Created by:
pikevilleNathanG
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