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Flash Cards - MT
Flash Card Project--Medical Terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| [🔴Combing Forms] 1. Abdomin/o | abdomen |
| 🔴2. achill/o | Achilles' heel |
| 🔴3. acid/o | acid (pH) |
| 🔴4. aer/o | air |
| 🔴5. albin/o | albino |
| 🔴6. albumin/o | protein |
| 🔴7. alkali/o | basic (pH) |
| 🔴8. alveol/o | small hole, air sac |
| 🔴9. ambly/o | dull |
| 🔴10. ambul/o | walk |
| 🔴11. ametr/o | disproportionate |
| 🔴12. amyl/o | starch |
| 🔴13. andr/o | man (male) |
| 🔴14. angi/o | vessel |
| 🔴15. angin/o | choke |
| 🔴16. an/o | anus |
| 🔴17. anthrac/o | coal |
| 🔴18. antr/o | cavity |
| 🔴19. append/o | appendix |
| 🔴20. aort/o | aorta |
| 🔴21. arachn/o | spider |
| 🔴22. artcri/o | artery |
| 🔴23. arthr/o | joint |
| 🔴24. ather/o | fatty |
| 🔴25. atri/o | atrium, chamber |
| 🔴26. audi/o | hear |
| 🔴27. aur/o | ear |
| 🔴28. axill/o | armpit |
| 🔴29. bacteri/o | bacteria |
| 🔴30. bas/o | base (pH) |
| 🔴31. bil/i | gall, bile |
| 🔴32. bi/o | life |
| 🔴33. brachy/o | arm |
| 🔴34. bucc/o | cheek |
| 🔴35. bronch/o | bronchi |
| 🔴36. cac/o | bad, diseased |
| 🔴37. capn/i | smoke, carbon dioxide |
| 🔴38. carcin/o | cancer |
| 🔴39. cardi/o | heart |
| 🔴40. caud/o | tail |
| 🔴41. cephal/o | head |
| 🔴42. cerebell/o | little brain (cerebellum) |
| 🔴43. cervic/o | neck |
| 🔴44. cheil/o | lip |
| 🔴45. chem/o | chemical |
| 🔴46. cholester/o | cholesterol, fat |
| 🔴47. chondr/o | cartilage |
| 🔴48. cochle/o | snail |
| 🔴49. colp/o | vagina |
| 🔴50. condyl/o | knuckle |
| 🔴51. copr/o | feces, excrement |
| 🔴52. cori/o | pupil (eye) |
| 🔴53. cox/o | hip |
| 🔴54. crani/o | skull |
| 🔴55. cyt/o | cell |
| 🔴56. dactyl/o | finger, toe |
| 🔴57. dem/o | people |
| 🔴58. dent/i | tooth |
| 🔴59. derm/o | skin |
| 🔴60. didym/o | testis |
| 🔴61. dips/o | thirst |
| 🔴62. dos/i | giving |
| 🔴63. dur/o | hard |
| 🔴64. electr/o | electricity |
| 🔴65. erythrocyt/o | red blood cell |
| 🔴66. galact/o | milk |
| 🔴67. gangli/o | knot |
| 🔴68. ger/o | old age |
| 🔴69. gonad/o | ovaries, testes |
| 🔴70. glyc/o | sugar |
| [🟣Prefixes] 1. a-, an | no, not, without, negates the meaning |
| 🟣2. ab- | away from; from |
| 🟣3. ad- | toward, at, increase, on, toward |
| 🟣4. anti- | against, opposing |
| 🟣5. bi-, bin- | two, twice, double |
| 🟣6. brady- | slow |
| 🟣7. dys- | painful, abnormal, difficult, labored |
| 🟣8. endo- | within, in |
| 🟣9. epi- | on, upon, over |
| 🟣10. hemi- | half |
| 🟣11. hyper- | above, excessive |
| 🟣12. macro | large, long |
| 🟣13. meta- | after, beyond, change |
| 🟣14. micro- | small |
| 🟣15. neo- | new |
| 🟣16. nulli- | none |
| 🟣17. pan- | all, total |
| 🟣18. para- | beside, beyond, around, abnormal |
| 🟣19. per- | through |
| 🟣20. peri- | surrounding (outer) |
| 🟣21. poly- | many, much |
| 🟣22. post- | after |
| 🟣23. pre- | before |
| 🟣24. pro- | before |
| 🟣25. sub- | below, under |
| 🟣26. supra- | above |
| 🟣27. sym-, syn- | together, joined |
| 🟣28. tachy- | fast, rapid |
| 🟣29. trans- | through, across, beyond |
| 🟣30. tri- | three |
| 🟣31. uni- | one |
| 🟣32. ante- | before |
| 🟣33. de- | from, down, away from |
| 🟣34. dia- | through, complete |
| 🟣35. eu- | normal, good |
| 🟣36. inter- | between |
| 🟣37. intra- | within, in |
| 🟣38. multi- | many |
| 🟣39. pachy- | thick, thickening, thickened |
| [🟠Suffixes] 1. -a | noun ending, no meaning |
| 🟠2. -ac | pertaing to |
| 🟠3. -ad | toward |
| 🟠4. algia | pain |
| 🟠5. -amnios | amnion, amniotic fluid |
| 🟠6. -apheresis | removal |
| 🟠7. -ar | pertaining to |
| 🟠8. -ary | pertaining to |
| 🟠9. -asthenia | weakness |
| 🟠10. -carcinoma | cancerous tumor |
| 🟠11. -cele | hernia, protrusion, swelling |
| 🟠12. -centesis | surgical puncture to aspirate fluid |
| 🟠13. -crine | to secrete |
| 🟠14. -cyesis | pregnancy |
| 🟠15. -cyte | cell |
| 🟠16. -desis | surgical fixation, fusion |
| 🟠17. -drome | run, running |
| 🟠18. -e | noun ending, no meaning |
| 🟠19. -eal | pertaining to |
| 🟠20. -ectasis | stretching out |
| 🟠21. -ectomy | excision, surgical removal, cut out |
| 🟠22. -emesis | vomiting |
| 🟠23. -emia | in the blood |
| 🟠24. -esis | condition |
| 🟠25. -gen | substance or agent that produces or cause |
| 🟠26. -genic | producing, originating, causing |
| 🟠27. -gram | the record, radiographic image |
| 🟠28. -graph | instrument used to record; the record |
| 🟠29. -graphy | process of recording, radiographic imaging |
| 🟠30. -ia | condition of diseased state, abnormal state |
| 🟠31. -iasis | condition |
| 🟠32. -iatrist | specialist |
| 🟠33. -iatry | specialty, treatment |
| 🟠34. -ic | pertaining to |
| 🟠35. -ictal | seizure, attack |
| 🟠36. -ior | pertaining to |
| 🟠37. -ism | state of |
| 🟠38. -itis | inflammation |
| 🟠39. -logist | specialist who studies and treats |
| 🟠40. -logy | study of |
| 🟠41. -lysis | separating, loosening, dissolution |
| 🟠42. -malacia | softening |
| 🟠43. -megaly | enlarged, englargement |
| 🟠44. -meter | instrument used to measure |
| 🟠45. -metry | measuring, process of measuring |
| 🟠46. -oid | resembling |
| 🟠47. -oma | tumor, swelling |
| 🟠48. -opia | vision |
| 🟠49. -opsy | viewing, process of viewing |
| 🟠50. -osis | abnormal condition, increased number (blood) |
| 🟠51. -ous | pertaining to |
| 🟠52. -paresis | slight paralysis |
| 🟠53. -pathy | disease |
| 🟠54. -penia | abnormal reduction in number |
| 🟠55. -pepsia | digestion |
| 🟠56. -pexy | surgical fixation, suspension |
| 🟠57. -phagia | swallowing, eating |
| 🟠58. -phobia | aversion, abnormal fear |
| 🟠59. -physis | growth |
| 🟠60. -plasia | formation, development, growth |
| 🟠61. -plasm | growth, substance, formation |
| 🟠62. -plasty | surgical repair |
| 🟠63. -plegia | paralysis |
| 🟠64. -pnea | breathing |
| 🟠65. -poesis | formation |
| 🟠66. -ptosis | prolapse, drooping |
| 🟠67. -rrhage | excessive bleeding |
| 🟠68. -rrhagia | condition of excessive bleeding |
| 🟠69. -rrhaphy | repairing, suturing |
| 🟠70. -rrhea | discharge, flow |
| 🟠71. -rrhexis | rupture |
| 🟠72. -salpinx | fallopian tube, uterine tube |
| 🟠73. -sarcoma | malignant tumor |
| 🟠74. -schisis | split, fissure |
| 🟠75. -sclerosis | hardening |
| 🟠76. -scope | instrument used for visual examination |
| 🟠77. -scopic | pertaining to visual examination |
| 🟠78. -scopy | process of visually examining |
| 🟠79. -spasm | sudden, involuntary contraction of muscle |
| 🟠80. -stasis | stop, control, standing |
| 🟠81. -stenosis | constriction, narrowing |
| 🟠82. -stomy | creation of artificial opening |
| 🟠83. -thorax | chest cavity, chest |
| 🟠84. -tocia | labor, birth |
| 🟠85. -tome | instrument used to cut |
| 🟠86. -tomy | incision, cut into |
| 🟠87. -tripsy | surgical crushing |
| 🟠88.-trophy | nourishment, development |
| 🟠89. -um | no meaning |
| 🟠90. -uria | urine, urination |
| 🟠91. -us | no meaning |
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