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Med Terminology Stud

TermDefinition
adip/o Fat
ambul/o Walking
-Cyesis Pregnancy, gestation
Edema Swelling
Epi- Above, upon
physician fih-ZISH-un a skilled health care provider who attended and graduated medical school There are two types who practice in America: medical doctor (MD) and doctor of osteopathy (DO).
nurse practitioner (NP) NIRS prak-TISH-ih-ner a nurse with postgraduate training that serves as a midlevel health care provider; works under the license of a supervising physician
licensed practical nurse (LPN) LAI-senzd PRAK-tih-kal NIRS trained and certified to provide basic care to a patient
registered nurse (RN) REH-jis-terd NIRS an advanced level nurse who has completed an associate’s or bachelor’s degree; often assists with patient care planning and patient education
Erythema Redness of the skin due to increased blood flow.
Ecchymosis Bruising caused by bleeding under the skin.
Onychomycosis Fungal infection of the nails.
Papule A small, raised bump on the skin.
Pruritus Itching of the skin.
Ab- Away from
Ad- Toward
Ecto- , exo- Outward, Outter
Endo- Within
Epi- Upon, above
Ambi- On both sides
Dys- Bad, difficult, abnormal
Eu- Healthy, normal
Homo- Same
Iso- Equal
Mal Bad
-algia Pain
-emia Blood condition
-itis Inflammation
-lysis Break down, dissolve
-oid Resembling
-opathy Disease, disorder
-pnea Breathing
-centesis Puncture to remove fluid
-ectomy Remove
-ostomy Creation of an opening
-otomy Incision
-orrhaphy Surgical repair
-opexy Surgical fixation
-oplasty Surgical repair
-otripsy Crushing
Osteoarthritis inflammation of bone and joint, often due to degeneration of cartilage
Myalgia muscle pain
Arthrocentesis surgical puncture of a joint to remove fluid
Kyphosis abnormal outward curvature of the spine (hunchback)
Osteomalacia abnormal softening of bone
Encephalitis inflammation of the brain
Neuralgia nerve pain
Hemiplegia paralysis of one side of the body
Myelogram X-ray record of the spinal cord
Cerebrovascular pertaining to the blood vessels of the brain
Vertigo dizziness
Otalgia ear pain
Exophthalmus protrusion of the eye out of the socket
Dacryolithiasis presence of stones in the tear system
Papilledema swelling of the optic nerve where it enters the retina
Created by: Darlcas
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