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Chapter 12

QuestionAnswer
glomerul/o glomerulus
nephr/o, ren/o kidney
pyel/o renal pelvis
ur/o, urin/o urine
lith/o stone
cysts/o, vesic/o bladder
urethr/o urethra
ureter/o ureter
meat/o opening
balan/o glans penis
epididym/o epididymis
orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o, test/o, testicul/o testicle
prostat/o prostate
sperm/o, spermat/o, sperm/i sperm
enuresis involuntary urination
incontinence inability to control urination
olig few
priapism persistent and painful erection
azot nitrogen
dipso thirst
kal potassium
natr sodium
keto ketones
secto cut
uresis urination
diuresis excessive urination
voiding urination
zoo living
hypospadias urethra opening is on the underside of penis
phimosis contraction of the foreskin of the penis, preventing it from being retracted
jacul throw
pyel pelvis
ectasia dilation/expansion
varico twisted
chlamydia STD; genital discharge and painful urination
HSV effects mucous membranes and produces blisters
HIV compromises immune system late stage = AIDS
HPV warts and precancerous lesions in genital areas
syphilis STD by skin irritations and heart symptoms
trichomon trichomonas/parasite
trichomoniasis STD by genital itching, painful urination, and discharge
cide kill
corpor body
fulguration use of electric current to destroy tissue
tripsy wear down procedure
ana up
cision cut
BUN blood urea nitrogen
Bx biopsy
cath catheter
ESWL extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy
HD hemodialysis
I&O intake and output
IVP intravenous pyelogram
IVU intravenous ureogram
KUB kidneys, ureters, bladder
OAB overactive bladder
PKD polycystic kidney disease
RP retrograde pyelogram
SUI stress urinary incontinence
UA urinalysis
UTI urinary tract infection
VCUG voiding cystourethrogram
VUR vesicoureteral reflux
AIDS acquired immuodefieincy syndrome
BPH benign prostate hyperplasia
DRE digital rectal exam
ED erectile dysfunction
HIV human immunodeficiency virus
HPV human papilloma virus
HSV herpes simplex virus
PSA prostate-specific antigen
STD/STI sexually transmitted disease/infection
TURP transurethral resection of the prostate
Created by: abakemeye
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