click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
MA CH10 H1E
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| credit | money coming in; income. |
| debit | money going out; expense. |
| physician fee | schedule a set list of fees charged for each type of healthcare service provided at an office/facility. |
| ledger | a record of all financial transactions for a business; may be electronic or on paper. |
| billing cycle | the schedule used in a medical office to determine when patients receive bills for outstanding balances. |
| sliding scale | in health care, a system established to adjust physician fees based on a patient’s household income; patients with a lower household income pay less than patients with a higher household income. |
| check | a bank draft that directs funds to be taken from a bank account for payment of an expense. |
| interest | money that is paid at a set percentage rate for a debt. |
| aging report | a report showing the length of time that has passed since a charge was posted to an account. |
| delinquent | in financial terms, overdue for payment. |
| uncollectible | with reference to a medical bill, not likely to be paid; providers/facilities may turn these bills over to a collection agency. |
| collection agency | a business that specializes in collecting old debts. |
| bad debt | an accounting category that may be used for patient bills that are deemed uncollectible. |
| accounts payable (A/P) | a business’s expenses, which include payroll, taxes, supplies, rent, etc. |
| accounts receivable (A/R) | a business’s income, which for a medical office include patient payments, insurance payments, interest payments, etc. |
| asset | in financial terms, something that increases the net worth of a business; accounts receivable are considered part of a business’s assets. |
| liability | in financial terms, an expense or something that reduces the net worth of a business; accounts payable are considered a liability. |
| embezzlement | a type of theft in which an employee steals from their employer. |
| negotiable | in banking, payable (e.g., a valid check is negotiable). |
| ABA number | a number that appears as a fraction on the upper right portion of a check, identifying the bank associated with the checkwriter’s account. |
| routing transit number (RTN) | a number associated with a bank account that identifies the financial institution where the account was opened and allows money to be moved in and out of the account. |
| endorse | in banking, to sign or stamp the back of a check to indicate it has been accepted. |
| electronic funds transfer (EFT) | a means of moving money from one financial institution to another electronically. |
| purchase order (PO) | a request to make a purchase; confirms that payment is authorized for the items ordered. |
| vendor | a business providing goods or services to another business or individual. |
| invoice | a bill, or a summary of charges associated with an order from a vendor. |