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Phleb SG Chapter 5-7

QuestionAnswer
hypo- Below, less, decrease
a-, an Without, lack of
brady- Slow
anti- Against
dys- Bad, difficult
intra- Within
micro- Small
hyper- Above more, increased
endo- Inside
post- After
peri- Around, surround
pre- Before
-ectomy Surgical removal
-emia Blood condition
-itis Inflammation
-pathy Disease
-osis Condition
-penia Deficiency
-plasty Shape, form
-stomy Opening
nephr- kidney
pneu- Breath
necro Death
cardio- Heart
phleb- Vein
cyst- Bladder
oste- Bone
Combing form The combination of word root and combining vowel
Combining vowel Make pronunciation easier
Prefix Part of the beginning of a word
Root The main part of the word
Leukocytes White blood cell(WBC)
Homeostasis Dynamic steady state(good health)
ASAP As soon as possible
STAT Immediately
PO Orally
CA Cancer
PRN As needed
COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
BP Blood pressure
Preop Before operation
The plural for of the word ovum is? Ova
The smallest living units in the body are? Cells
What part of the cell contains most of the DNA? Nucleus
Mod medical terms originated from what language? Greek
What is a group of organs functioning together for common purpose? Body system
What is another name for nonstriated involuntary muscle? Smooth muscle
What is another name for striated involuntary muscle? Cardiac muscle
What is another name for striated voluntary muscle? Skeletal muscle
Distal describes the_________in relation to the_______. farthest, center
What is a vertical plane dividing the body into right and left sides? Sagittal
Flexion does what to the joint? Bends the joint
The spleen is located in what body cavity? Abdominal
When some is in supine position how are they laying? Laying an their back
The heart and lungs are located in what body cavity? Thoracic cavity
Which cells form bone? Osteoblast
Muscles are attached to bone by what? Tendons
Two bones are held together by what? Ligaments
What is anatomic position? Where the body is standing erect, face forward, with arms at sides and palms facing forward
HCG is detected in what type of test? Pregnancy test
In what tyoe of tissue does hematopoiesis occur? Bone marrow
What does the myocardium muscle do? It pumps blood throughout the body(thick middle layer of the hear wall).
What body system is responsible for thermoregulation? Integumentary
The pulmonary circulation carries blood between the______ and _____ Heart and lungs
Arteries carry blood_____ from the heart Away
Veins____ blood to the heart Carry
What is the precardium? Protective double-walled sac that encloses around the heart
A sphygmomanometer does what? Measure BP
What are the sounds that are heard through the stethoscope when listening to the heart? The primary heart sounds (S1 and S2) (systolic and diastolic)
What is ischemia? Deficiency or lack of blood flow
Myocardial infarction means what? Heart attack
What is the aorta? Largest artery and it carries blood from the left ventricle to the rest of the body
Blood returning to the heart from the various tissues of the body enters which chamber? Left atrium
Blood returning to the heart from the various tissues of the body enters which chamber? Right atrium
Created by: Kalu.Jayla1
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