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Medical Term #1

Whole body Medical Terms

TermDefinition
Anatomic Position Standard universal posture of the human body used by medical professionals and scientists.
Prone Lying on your stomach/facing downwards.
Supine Lying on your back/facing upwards.
Abdominal Cavity The largest hollow space in the human body.
Anterior Directed towards the front of the body.
Posterior Directed towards the rear of the body.
Vertebral Cavity Extended space within the backbone, which protects the Spinal Cord, nerve roots and surrounding meninges.
Superior Higher in position.
Inferior Lower in position.
Abdominopelvic Cavity Large continuous ventral body cavity, located below the diaphram.
Ventral Located on or near the belly/front surface of the human body.
Left Hypochondriac Upper left section of abdomen, right below your ribcage.
Frontal Plane An imaginary vertical line that divides your body into front anterior.
Cranial Skull or cranium.
Umbilical Near or relating to the belly button, or a vital nurturing connection.
Caudal Toward the tailbone.
Transverse Plane an imaginary line that divides the body into upper & lower sections
Pelvic Cavity A funnel-shaped anatomical space enclosed by the bony pelvis.
Hypogastric The lower middle region of the abdomen, below the belly button above the pubic bone.
Distal Directional term used to describe a body part or structure located farthest from the center of the body.
Medial Toward the middle or center of the body.
Epigastric the upper-central region of the abdomen, the area just below the breastbone and above the belly button
Dorsal Cavity a continuous, fluid-filled space located on the back side of the human body.
Superficial Something existing, occurring, or located only on the surface.
Right Lumbar The right side of the lower back.
Thoracic Cavity The fluid-filled chamber in the chest that protects vital organs.
Deep A structure /organ that is located farther away from the surface of the body.
Homeostasis Any self-regulating process by which a biological system maintains internal stability.
Right Hypochondriac Upper right section of abdomen, right below your ribcage.
Sagittal Plane An imaginary vertical line that divides the body into left and right halves
Dorsal On, near, or relating to the back or upper surface of an organism or structure.
Left Iliac Structures on the lower left side of the body, relating to the ilium.
Ventral Cavity A large, fluid filled space located at the front of the torso.
Lateral Situated on, directed toward, or coming from the side.
Midsagittal Plane An imaginary vertical line that bisects the body directly down the middle, dividing it into perfectly equal right and left halves
Proximal Closer to the center of the body, a trunk, or the point of attachment where a limb or organ originates.
Right Iliac Structures on the lower right side of the body, relating to the ilium.
Coronal Plane a vertical, side-to-side anatomical plane that divides the body or its organs into front and back sections.
Cranial Cavity The fluid-filled space within the skull that houses and protects the brain.
Left Lumbar The left side of the lower back.
Created by: user-2043470
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