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Chapter 3: Med Term
Diagnostic Procedures, Medical Devices, Surgical Procedures, and Abbreviations
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Radiograph (x-rays) | use of x-ray radiation to visualize bone fractures and abnormalities |
| Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) | used to image soft tissue structures such as the interior of complex joints |
| Bone Density testing (BDT | used to determine losses of changes in bone density |
| Orthotic | mechanical appliance, such as a leg brace specially designed to control, correct, or compensate for impaired limb function |
| Prosthesis | substitute for a diseased or missing body part |
| Arthrodesis | surgical fusion (joining together) of two bones to stiffen a joint such as ankle, elbow, or shoulder |
| Arthrolysis | is the surgical loosening of an ankylosed joint |
| Arthroscopic surgery | is minimally invasive procedure for treatment of the interior of a joint |
| Chrondroplasty | surgical repair of damaged cartilage |
| Synovectomy | surgical removal of a synovial membrane from a joint |
| Arthroplasty | surgical repair of a damaged joint |
| BDT | Bone Density Testing |
| Fx | Fracture |
| OA | Osteoarthritis |
| RA | Rheumatoid Arthritis |