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Chapter 11 WH
Chapter 11 World History Chapter Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Major barrier to unification of Italy | The country was divided by the papal states. |
| Reason for cities being located on hills or at bends of rivers | So they can be easily defended. |
| Country that suffered most in Hundred Years War and why | France and because it took place on French soil. ( In France ) |
| What Joan of Arc did and what happened to her | Revived the French troops in New Orleans. She was accused of heresy and was burned at the stake. |
| 3 important developments that resulted from revival of European trade. | 1.) Manufacturing System 2.) Banking System 3.) Investing Capital |
| Why people joined the Crusades | Love of adventure, spiritual and material rewards. |
| Who fought Wars of the Roses/why it was called this | The family of the York's used a white rose as their badge. The family of the Lancaster's used a red rose as a badge. |
| Countries composing Holy Roman Empire | Germany and Italy |
| Who fought the Hundred Years War | England and France |
| Plague that swept Europe and the 2 forms of it | The Black Death, Bubonic and Pneumonic. |
| Goods that provided profitable trade for medieval merchants | Luxury goods |
| King and Queen who formed country of Spain | Ferdinand and Isabella |
| Babylonian Captivity | Period of relocation of the Papacy to Avignon, France. |
| Estates General | Representative assembly of France that was similar to the English Parliament. |
| 2 things that weakened the prestige of the Papacy and increased criticism of the church. | Babylonian Captivity and Great Schism |
| 2 Key developments that resulted from Hundred Years War | Use of new weapons and growing power of the English Parliament. |
| John Wycliffe | Responsible for the translation of the entire Bible from Latin to English. |
| Barter Economy | Trading exchanged for other goods and services without the use of money. |
| Gothic Architecture | New style of architecture considered to be the most beautiful. |
| 2 stages of training to become member of a craft guild | Apprentice and Journeyman |
| Most popular piece of romance literature | King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. |
| Innocent III | Established the height of the Papacy. |
| Dante | Known for "Divine Comedy." |
| Chaucer | Author of the Canterbury Tales |
| Usury | Policy of charging interest on loans |
| Aquinas | Greatest Medieval Philosopher |
| Urban II | Started the Crusades |
| Troubadours | Traveling Singers |
| Abelard | Important Scholastic Philosopher |
Created by:
emmaley
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