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Module 6 Quiz

MA JATC

QuestionAnswer
Blood also transports hormones, antibodies and enzymes. True
Gas and nutrient exchange takes place in these vessels. capillaries
Which of the following vessels are only 1 cell thick? capillaries
Why do veins have valves? To prevent the back flow of blood
The upper chambers of the heart are known as atria
An abnormal weakening of an artery is called a(n)... aneurysm
Measurement of the amount of pressure exerted against the walls of the arteries is known as . . . blood pressure
A blood clot or other foreign material that travels through blood vessels and can cause serious and potentially fatal problems if it becomes lodged is known as a/an . . . embolus
Any vessel that moves blood AWAY from the heart is called a(n): artery
Severe chest pain resulting from inadequate blood flow to the myocardium is called atherosclerosis. False
The membranous sac that surrounds the heart is known as the pericardium. True
A chronic condition in which the heart doesn't pump enough blood to meet the body's oxygen supply. heart failure
pumps blood to the left ventricle left atrium
pumps blood to the lungs right ventricle
pumps blood to the right ventricle right atrium
pumps blood to the most of the body left ventricle
CBC complete blood count
RBC reb blood cell
WBC white blood cell
IV intravenous
MI myocardial infarction
HF heart failure
HTN hypertension
Which blood vessel(s) carries oxygenated blood back to the heart? pulmonary veins
thromb/o clot
-stenosis abnormal narrowing
-sclerosis abnormal hardening
-malacia abnormal softening
endo- within
epi- upon
an- without or less than
scler/o hard
blood vessel angi/o
artery arteri/o
fatty plaque ather/o
vein phleb/o
Choose all that are components of the cardiovascular system. blood blood vessels heart
Which of the following are components of blood? (select all that apply) red blood cells plasma white blood cells
A superior vena cava
B pulmonary semilunar valve
C right atrium
D tricuspid valve
E right ventricle
F inferior vena cava
G aorta
H pulmonary artery
I pulmonary vein
J left atrium
K mitral valve
L aortic semilunar
M left ventricle
N pericardium
When the blood vessels harden due to the buildup of fatty plaque. atherosclerosis
The valve that sits between the left atrium and left ventricle. mitral valve
white blood cell leukocyte
red blood cell erythrocyte
platelet thrombocyte
high blood pressure hypertension
If the patient is in bradycardia, their heart rate is... slow
Septicemia means _____ in the _____. infection blood
The arteries located on the surface of the heart are called the... coronary arteries
What is the name of the structure that divides the heart into right and left sides? septum
After leaving the left ventricle, blood flows through the bicuspid valve and into the aorta . aortic semilunar valve aorta
Created by: Leo12345
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