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Basic Terminology
Unit 1 Assignment Building Words
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Mono | one |
| Bi | two |
| Tri | three |
| Poly | many |
| Ab | away |
| Ad | near |
| Ecto | outside |
| Endo | inner |
| Epi | above |
| Anterior or ventral | Toward the front of the body |
| Posterior or dorsal | Toward the back of the body |
| Superior | Toward the head or upper part of the body |
| Inferior | Toward the feet or lower part of the body |
| Lateral | Toward the side of the body |
| Distal | Farther from the point of origin |
| Proximal | Closer to the point of origin |
| Ambi- | Both, on both sides |
| Dys | Bad, difficult, painful |
| Eu | Good, well, normal |
| Homo | Same, alike |
| Iso | Equal, same |
| Mal | Bad, abnormal, poor |
| Algia | pain |
| emia | Blood condition |
| itis | Inflammation |
| lysis | Breakdown, separation, destruction |
| Oid | Resembling, like |
| Opathy | Disease, disorder |
| Pnea | Breathing |
| Centesis | Surgical puncture to remove fluid |
| Ectomy | Surgical removal |
| Ostomy | Creation of an opening |
| Otomy | Cut into |
| Orrhaphy | Surgical suturing |
| opexy | Surgical fixation |
| oplasty | Surgical repair or reconstruction |
| otripsy | Crushing |