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History Chapter 1 vo
Histroy chapter 1 vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Geography | Study of the physical features of earth |
| Latitude | Angular distance of a place north or south of the earths equator |
| Longitude | Angular distance of a place east or west of the meridian |
| Natural Resources | Materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain |
| Irrigation | Supply water to land to help growth, typically by means of channels |
| Cartographer | The science/practice of drawing maps |
| Map Projection | Estimate or forecast of a future situatuon |
| Thematic Map | type of map or chart especially designed to show a particular theme connected with a specific geographic area |
| **Isthmus | Narrow strip of land with sea on either side, forming a link between to larger areas of land |
| Elevation | the action or fact of elevating or being elevated |
| Erosion | Process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents |
| *Tributary | River or stream flowing into a larger river or lake |
| Weather | State of the atmosphere at a place and time as regards to heat, cloudiness, dryness, sunshine, rain, ect. |
| Climate | Weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long time |
| Precipitation | Rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls from the sky |
| Altitude | Height of an object or point in relation to sea level or ground level |
| Primary Source | First hand info about people or events |
| Secondary Source | Second hand info about people or events |
| Authenticity | Undisputed origin |
| Bias | Prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared to another |
| Artifact | Object made by a human being |
| Archeology | Study of human history and prehistory though the excavation of sites |
| Culture | Arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectivity |
| Chronology | Study of historical records to establish the dates of past events |
| Economics | Branch of knowledge concerned with production, consumption, and transfer of wealth |
| Consumer | Person who purchases goods and services for personal use |
| Cash economy | most payments are made in cash rather than by credit card |
| Free enterprise | Economic system in which private business operates in competition and largely free state of control |
| Social sciences | Scientific study of human society and social relationships |
| Political Science | Branch of knowledge that deals with systems of government, the analysis of political activity and behavior |
| Civics | Study of the rights and duties of citizenship |
| Anthropology | Study of humankind |
| Sociology | Study of development, structure, and functioning of human society |
| Psychology | Scientific study of the human mind and its functions |