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Chapter 8
Blood and Lymphatic
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| coagul/o | coagulation |
| leuk/o | white |
| myel/o | bone marrow |
| penia | deficiency |
| splen/o | spleen |
| thromb/o | clot |
| thym/o | thymus |
| tonsill/o | tonsils |
| ven/o | vein |
| anemia | reduction of red blood cells noticed by the patien as wekaness and fatigue |
| antibody | substance produces by the body in response to antigen |
| ecchymosis | large bruise |
| asplenia | absence of a spleen or of spleen function |
| embolus | mass of matter present in the blood |
| hemoglobin | iron-containing pigment in red blood cells that carries oxygen to the cells |
| hemolysis | breakdown of blood cells |
| hemorrhage | excessive blood loss |
| immunocompromised | having an immune system incapable of responding normally and completely to a pathogen or disease |
| immunology | study of the inflammation |
| ischemia | blockage of blood flow to an organ |
| leukemia | cancer of the blood or bone marrow characterized by the abnormal increase in white blood cells |
| leukocytosis | increase in the number of white blood cells |
| lymphoma | tumor originating in lymphocytes |
| macrocytosis | condition characterized by large red blood cells |
| microcytosis | condition characterized by small red blood cells |
| myeloma | cancerous tumor of the bone marrow |
| normocyte | normal-sized red blood cells |
| petechia | small bruise |
| phlebology | study of the veins |
| plasmapheresis | apheresis to remove platelets ( for the purpose of donating them to patients in need of them) |
| reticulocyte | immature red blood cells |
| splenitis | inflammation of the spleen |