click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
SOAP
Medical Terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| S = Subjective | Subject to how a patient experiences and personally describes the problem, as well as personal and family medical history. Data includes - duration, quality, and any exacerbating or relieving factors. |
| O = Objective | Data is comprised of the physical exam, any lab findings, and image studies performed. |
| A = Assessment | After gathering all info, the provider formulates a logical analysis - a diagnosis, an identification of the problem, or a list of possibilities for the diagnosis (differential diagnosis). |
| P = Plan | The provider formulates a course of action consistent with the assessment - treatment with a medication or procedure, or even collecting further data to help arrive at a more accurate diagnosis. |
| ACUTE | just started recently, or a sharp, severe symptom |
| CHRONIC | has been going on for a while now |
| EXACERBATION | is getting worse |
| ABRUPT | all of a sudden |
| FEBRILE | to have a fever |
| AFEBRILE | to not have a fever |
| MALAISE | not feeling well |
| PROGRESSIVE | more and more each day |
| SYMPTOM | something a patient feels |
| NONCONTRIBUTORY | non related to this specific problem |
| LETHARGIC | a decrease in level of consciousness; generally, the patient is really sick |
| GENETIC/HEREDITARY | runs in the family |
| ALERT | able to answer questions; responsive; interactive objective |
| ORIENTED | being aware of who they are, where they are, and the current time - if aware of all 3 they are "oriented x3" objective |
| MARKED | it really stands out objective |
| UNREMARKABLE | another way of saying normal objective |
| AUSCULTATION | to listen objective |
| PERCUSSION | to hit something and listen to the resulting sound or feel for the resulting vibration objective |
| PALPATION | to feel objective |
| IMPRESSION | another way of saying assessment assessment |
| DIAGNOSIS | what the healthcare professional thinks the patient has assessment |
| DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS | a list of conditions the patient may have based on the symptoms exhibited and the results of the exam assessment |
| BENIGN | safe assessment |
| MALIGNANT | dangerous; a problem assessment |
| DEGENERATION | to be getting worse assessment |
| REMISSION | to get better or improve assessment |
| IDIOPATHIC | no known specific cause; it just happens assessment |
| LOCALIZED | stays in a certain part of the body assessment |
| SYSTEMIC/GENERALIZED | all over the body (or most of it) assessment |
| PROGNOSIS | the chances for things getting better or worse assessment |
| OCCULT | hidden assessment |
| LESION | diseased tissue assessment |
| RECURRENT | to have again assessment |
| SEQUELA | a problem resulting from a disease or injury assessment |
| PENDING | waiting for assessment |
| PATHOGEN | the organism that causes a problem public health/assessment |
| MORBIDITY | the risk for being sick public health/assessment |
| MORTALITY | the rick for dying public health/assessment |
| ETIOLOGY | the cause public health/assessment |
| DISPOSITION | what happened to the patient at the end of the visit; often used at the end of ED notes to reference where the patient went after the visit (home, ICU, normal hospital bed) plan |
| DISCHARGE | literally means to unload; 1. to send home (to unload the patient from the healthcare setting to home) 2. fluid coming out of a part of the body (your body unloading a fluid) plan |
| PALLIATIVE | treating symptoms, but not actually getting rid of the cause plan |
| OBSERVATION | watch, keep and eye on plan |
| SUPPORTIVE CARE | to treat symptoms and make the patient feel better plan |
| STERILE | extremely clean plan |
| PROPHYLAXIS | preventive treatment public health/plan |