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medical term midterm

Medical terminology prefix, suffix, root, & abbreviation midterm study

QuestionAnswer
a-, an- not, without
anti-, contra- against
de- down, away from
ante-, pre- before
pro- before, on behalf of
brady- slow
tachy- fast
post- after
re- again
ab- away
ad- towards
circum-, peri- around
dia-, trans- through
e-, ec-, ex- out
ecto-, exo-, extra- outside
en-, endro-, intra- in, inside
epi- upon
sub- beneath
inter- between
bi- two
hemi-, semi- half
hyper- over
hypo- under
macro- large
micro- small
mono-, uni- one
oligo- few
pan- all
poly-, multi- many
con-, sym-, syn- with, together
dys- bad
eu- good
-ac, -al, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -tic, -ous pertaining to
-ia, -ism, -osis condition
-ium tissue, structure
-y condition, procedure
-icle, -ole, -ule, -ula small
-ist specialist
-logy study of
-logist specialist in the study of
-iatry, -iatrics medical science
-iatrist specialist in medicine of
-algia, -dynia pain
-cele hernia (bulging of tissue where it doesn't belong)
-emia blood condition
-iasis presence of
-itis inflammation
-lysis loosen, break down
-malacia abnormal softening
-megaly enlargement
-oid resembling
-oma tumor
-pathy disease
-penia deficiency
-ptosis drooping
-rrhage, -rrhagia excessive flow
-rrhea flow
-rrhexis rupture
-spasm involuntary contraction
-centesis puncture
-gram written record
-graph instrument used to produce a record
-graphy prosses of recording
-meter instrument used to measure
-metry process of measuring
-scope instrument used to look
-scopy process of looking
-desis binding, fixation
-ectomy removal
-plexy surgical fixation
-plasty reconstruction
-rraphy suture
-stomy creation of an opening
-tomy incision
hem/o, hemat/o blood
angi/o, vas/o, vasul/o vessel
gen/o creation, cause
hydr/o water
morph/o change
myc/o fungus
necr/o death
orth/o stright
path/o suffering, disease
phag/o eat
plas/o formation
py/o pus
scler/o hard
sten/o narrowing
troph/o nourishment, development
xen/o foreign
cutane/o, derm/o, dermat/o skin
pil/o, trich/o hair
adip/o, lip/o, steat/o fat
hidr/o sweat
squam/o scale, squamous layer
onuch/o, ungu/o nail
seb/o, sebace/o oil
crypt/o hidden
alb/o, leuk/o white
erythr/o red
kerat/o hard, horny
melan/o black
patchy/o thick
xanth/o yellow
xer/o dry
cyan/o blue
BID X2 a day
TID X3 a day
Q every X (4hrs, 6hrs ect.)
QD daily
QID X4 a day
QHD at night
AC before meals
PC after meals
PRN as needed
AD LIB as desired
ABCDE asymmetry, border, color, diameter, evoling
BX biopsy
C&S culture & sensitivity
ophthaim/o, opt/o, ocul/o eye
lacrim/o, dacry/o tear
corne/o, kerat/o cornea
vitre/o vitreous liquid (humor)
retin/o retina
phac/o, phak/o lens
blephar/o eyelids
opia, opsia vision
scler/o sclera
cycl/o ciliary body
ir/o, irid/o iris
acous/o, audi/o hearing, sounds
cerumin/o ear wax
tympan/o, myring/o eardrum
vestibul/o vestibule
aur/o, ot/o ears
salping/o eustachian tube
mastroid/o mastoid process
cochie/o cochiea
labyrinth/o labyrinth
ARMD age related macular degeneration
HEENT head, eyes, ears, nose, throat
IOL intraocular lens
IOP intraocular pressure
LASIC laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis
OD right eye, overdose
OS left eye
OU both eyes
PERRLA pipils are equal, round, & reactive to light & accommodation
VA visual acuity
VF visual feild
AD right ear
AS left ear
AU both ears
AOM acute otitis media
EENT eyes, ears, nose, throat
ENT ears, nose, throat
OM otitis membrane
TM tympanic membrane
SOAP subjective, objective, assessment, plan
Created by: QueenLotus27
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