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SOAP Method
Chapter 2 introduces you to the SOAP Method.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| SOAP | An acronym that stands for the four general parts of a medical note: Subjective,Objective,Assesment, and Plan. |
| Subjective | subject to how a patient experiences and personally describes their problem as well as personnel and family medical histories. it is the problem in the patient's own words. |
| Objective | data collected to assist in understanding the nature of the problem. Ex: physical exam, lab findings, and imaging finding. |
| SOAP Note | pattern used in writing medical terms. |
| Assessment | Cause of the problem. Ex: a diagnosis, an identification of the problem. |
| Plan | Treatment with medicine or a procedure. |
| differential diagnosis | A list of possible causes of the patients problem or complaints. |
| Examples of Objective | lab results, initial imaging studies ( x- ray), and patient's exams. |
| examples of Subjective | Past medical history, family history, and determination on how long the patient has suffered from the same complaint. |
| Ex of Assessment | Diagnosis, an identification of the cause of the problem or complaint, and differential diagnosis. |
| Ex of Plan | Scheduling a surgery, ordering more tests or images, medicinal treatment |
| Chief complaint | main reason for the patient's visit |
| History of present illness | story of the patient's problem |
| review of systems | Description of individual body systems in order to discover any symptoms not directly related to the main problem |
| Past Medical history | Other significant past illnesses that run in the patient's family |
| Social history | a record of habits like smoking, drinking, drug abuse, and sexual practices that can impact health |