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NHA Chapter 5
Medical Terminology,NHA Chapter 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Combining form | combination of the word root and the combination vowel. |
| Combinig vowel | a vowel added to a word root to make pronunciation easier. |
| Prefix | a word part preceding the word. |
| Root | the main part of a word. |
| Suffix | a word part following the root. |
| HYPER | above,more,increased |
| Ante- | Before,forward of |
| Anti- | against |
| cyt- | cell |
| inter- | between |
| erythro- | Red |
| intra- | within |
| macro- | large |
| hypo- | Beneath, under, deficient,decreased |
| micro | small |
| pre- | before |
| pro- | for,in front of |
| albi- | white |
| cirrho- | tawny yellow |
| cyan- | blue |
| leuko- | white |
| lute- | yellow |
| melano- | black |
| nigr- | black |
| rube- | red |
| Tx | Treatment |
| ectomy | surgical removal, cutting out, incision |
| emia | blood, blood condition |
| -itis | inflammation |
| -oma | tumor,growth |
| -osis | condition |
| -pathy | disease |
| -stasis | stopping, controlling |
| agglut- | clump together |
| Heme- | blood |
| Hepato- | liver |
| Phlebo- | vein |
| O2 | oxygen |
| cardi/o | heart |
| AIDS | acquired immune deficiency syndrome |
| -penia | deficiency |
| bili- | bile |
| cubit- | elbow |
| gastr- | stomach |
| thromb- | clot |
| veno- | vein |
| AC,ac | before meals |
| AMI | acute myocardial infarction |
| ASAP | AS SOON AS POSSIBLE |
| BID,bid | twice a day |
| BP | blood pressure |
| BX | biopsy |
| `c | with |
| NEO- | new |
| POLY- | many |
| POST- | after |
| angio- | vessel |
| REN- | kidney |
| TOX- | poison |
| SOB | shortness of breath |
| Q | every |
| UTI | urinary tract infection |
| QNS | quantity not sufficient |
| HX | history |
| SX | symptom |
| DM | Diabetes mellitus |
| DOB | Date of birth |
| Dx | diagnosis |
| GC | gonorrhea |
| Gt,GTT,gtt,gtts | drops |
| h | hour |
| hs | At bedtime |
| LMP | Last menstrual period |
| mL | milliliter |
| NPO | Nothing by mouth |
| PC,pc | After meals |
| PO | by mouth |
| pp | post prandial |
| prn | as needed |
| qd | Every day |
| qh | Every hour |
| qid | four times a day |
| Qm,qam | Every morning |
| qn | Every night |
| TID,tid | Three times a day |
| bid | twice a day |