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WHI.1

Paleolithic and Neolithic Eras

QuestionAnswer
What event is the modern calendar based on? The birth of Jesus Christ
What does B.C. mean? Before Christ
What does A.D. mean? Anno Domini
What does C.E. mean? Common Era
What does B.C.E. mean? Before Common Era
What is a primary source? something written/recorded/made by someone at the time who was there when something happened
What is a secondary source? something written/recorded/made by someone at a later time, after an event
What phrase means "Old Stone Age"? Paleolithic Era
What phrase means "New Stone Age" Neolithic Era
What is the period of time before recorded history known as? Prehistory
a scientist who studies past cultures and people archaeologist
a man-made object artifact
inventions people create to make their lives easier technology
method of dating artifacts carbon dating (radiocarbon dating)
Early homo sapiens emerged in _____ _____ 100,000 to 400,000 years ago East Africa
people who move from place to place nomads
Life in early hunter-gatherer societies was shaped by what? physical environment
People in the Paleolithic Era made _____ tools. simple
People in the Neolithic Era made _____ tools. advanced
a way of life (adapting to your surroundings) culture
oldest known form of religion animism
The period of time between the Paleolithic and Neolithic Eras Mesolithic Era
The time period when humans hunted and gathered, moving from place to place. Paleolithic Era
The time period when humans learned to farm and settled into permanent villages. Neolithic Era
the change from hunting and gathering to farming Neolithic Revolution or Agricultural Revolution
Farmers created the first _____ because they needed to know when to plant their crops. calendars
Archaeological site located in England Stonehenge
Neolithic settlement currently under excavation in Anatolia (southern Turkey) Catalhoyuk
Neolithic site located in the Fertile Crescent; one of the first permanent human settlements; built between 8,000 and 10,000 B.C. Jericho
Neolithic site located in the Fertile Crescent; one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world Aleppo
a crescent-shaped area in western Asia (Middle East) known for rich soil for farming Fertile Crescent
skilled workers who make goods by hand artisans
a long-lasting pattern of organization in a community government
people who are trained in writing scribes
Homo sapiens migrated out of Africa to _____, _____, and _____. Eurasia (Europe and Asia), the Americas, and Australia
How do B.C. dates work? like negative numbers, bigger as you go back in time
Period of time when cave art was created Paleolithic Era (Old Stone Age)
Period of time when oral language was developed Paleolithic Era (Old Stone Age)
Period of time when humans (homo sapiens) learned how to make and use fire Paleolithic Era (Old Stone Age)
Period of time when humans (homo sapiens) learned how to weave Neolithic Era (New Stone Age)
Period of time when humans (homo sapiens) learned how to make pottery Neolithic Era (New Stone Age)
Period of time when humans (homo sapiens) first domesticated animals Neolithic Era (New Stone Age)
Period of time when humans first created permanent settlements Neolithic Era (New Stone Age)
Period of time when humans began farming/created agriculture Neolithic Era (New Stone Age)
Why was it called the "stone" age? because humans made their tools and weapons out of stone
Created by: lacie.holmes
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