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Koji su sigurni znaci kardiak aresta? - nagli gubitak svijesti, prestanak disanja, gubitak pulsa
Koji su manje specifični znaci kardiak aresta? - neprirodna boja kože, široke zjenice, EKG nalazi, nemjerljiv arterijski krvni pritisak
Objasni I fazu KPCR? - A - AIRWAY - održavanje prohodnosti disajnih puteva - B - BREATHING - vještačka ventilacija - C - CIRCULATION - vještačka cirkulacija
Ojasni II fazu KPCR? - D - DRUGS AND FLUIDS - ljekovi i infuzija - E - EKG - dijagnoza i tretman - F - FIBRILLATION - defibirilacija
Objasni III fazu KPCR? - G - GAUGE - utvrđivanje uzroka kardiak aresta/otklanjanje - H - HIGH MENTAL ACTIVITY - mentallna aktivnost - I - INTENSIVE CARE - intezivno liječenje
Objasni postupank A u I fazi kardiak aresta? - zabacivanje glave unazad i podizanje brade naprijed, čišćenje disajnih puteva i postavljanje u bočni-koma položaj (ukoliko nije došlo do kardiak aresta)
Objasni postupank B u I fazi kardiak aresta? - davanje vještačke ventilacije metodom usta na usta, usta na nos (insuflacije)
Objasni postupank C u I fazi kardiak aresta? - davanje vještačke cirkulacije tehnikom kompresija ukoliko osoba ne diše i ne reaguje, reanimacija započinje sa 30 kompresija sternuma i 2 insuflacije vazduha frenkvencijom od 100/minuti
Uzroci akutnog zastoja srca? (4H) - hipoksija - manjak 02 u organizmu - hipovolemija - smanjena zapremina cirkulišuće krvi u organizmu - hipo/hiperkaliemija - stanje male/visoke koncentracije K u krvi - hipokalcijemija - stanje niske koncentraije Ca u krvi
Uzroci akutnog zastoja srca? (4T) - tenzioni pneumotoraks - nakuplja vazduh u pleuralnoj šupljini - tamponada srca - nakupljanje tečnosti u perikardnoj šupljini - tromboembolija i meh. opstrukcija - trovanja
Postupak reanimacije novorođenčeda, odojčadi i djece starije od 1 godinu? - 3 kompresije, 1 insuflacija - 15 kompresija, insuflacija - 30 kompresija, 2 insuflacija
Šta je defibrilacija srca i kada se primjenjuje? - kontrolirani elektro-šokova na predjelu grudi - flater komora
Šta je afiksija? - nedostatak kiseonika
Navedi uzrok i objasni faze akutne asfiksije? - potpuni nagli nedostatak kiseonika - I faza - pojačana potreba za 02, II faza - poremećaj svijesti, promjena boje kože, motorni nemir, III faza - nesvjest i smrt
Šta je pace maker? - vještački stimulus srca (elektrostimulus)
Created by: user-1958115
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