click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
MOD G NOTES unit 1
notes week 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Hippocrates | Father of Medicine |
| Aristotle | Performed animal dissections to gain knowledge |
| Andrew Vesalius | Father of modern Anatomy |
| Rene Laennec | Invented the stethoscope in 1816 |
| Benjamin Franklin | most important contribution to medical science was the discovery that colds could be passed from one person to another |
| Louis Pasteur | French chemist discovered process of pasteurization and developed rabies vaccine. He was credited for establishing the science of bacteriology. |
| Joseph Lister | London surgeon laid foundation of medical asepsis by using carbolic acid to disinfect |
| Robert Koch | Showed how bacteria could be cultivated and stained |
| Wilhem Roentgen | German Physician, discovered X |
| Marie Curie | Discovered radium which lead to the treatment of cancer |
| Sigmund Freud | worked in the field of psychiatry |
| William Morton & Crawford Long | Most Famous contribution by the US to the practice of medicine during this period was the discovery of Anesthesia |
| Walter Reid | and others helped to conquer yellow fever |
| Alexander Flemming | discovered Penicillin (PCN) |
| Florence Nightingale | founder of nursing, established 1st nursing school in London in 1860 |
| Cara Barton | Civil War nurse, founded the red cross in 1881 |
| Elisabeth Blackwell | The 1st women as a physician in the US. |
| RN | professional nurse who completed a course of study at a state approved school of nursing and passed the national council licensure (state boards) |
| Phlebotomist | extensive training and skill in drawing blood from veins for diagnostic testing |
| PA | trained in certain aspects of the practice of medicine under the direct supervision of a physician |
| Psychologist | specializes in the study of the brain & mental process |
| Psychiatry | specializes in diagnosis and treatment of patients with mental, behavioral, or emotional disorders. Qualified to administer and prescribe medications |
| AMA | supported the need for trained Medical office Assistants |
| DACUM | identifies areas of practice and the competencies required for the occupation of medical assistants |