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Course Project

Medical terminology

TermDefinition
Brady- Slow
Ec- out
Ab- Away
Epi- upon
Xer- Dry
Xanth- yellow
Hidr- Sweat
Crypt- hidden
Chondr- Cartilage
Gnosi- Knowledge
-rrhaphy Suture
-stomy creation of an opening
-emia blood condition
-oid resembling
-penia deficiency
-spasm involuntary contraction
-gram written record
-centesis puncture
-scopy process of looking
-ia condition
Abrupt occurs suddenly
Prognosis chance of getting better or worse
Sequelae Result of disease or injury Ex. Paralysis
Prophylaxis Preventative Treatment
Urticaria Hives
Macerate To soften skin
Verruca wart
Ataxia inability to move
osteogenesis imperfecta brittle bone disease
Prosthesis replaces a missing part
myelomalacia Abnormal softening of the spinal cord
Interictal between seizure
Agnosia inability to comprehend
Dysphoria Negative mental state
thrombolytic dissolves clots
myopia nearsightedness
presbyopia decreased vison due to old age
myoclonus violent muscle contraction
Tarsoptosis flat feet
pyarthrosis pus in a joint
My- + -algia myalgia= muscle pain
A- + -Febrile Afebrile=No fever
Epi- + -Dermis Epidermis = upon the dermis (outermost layer of skin)
A- +- Xanthops - + -ia Axanthopsia = Inability to see the color yellow
Onycho- + -phagia onychophagia = Nail biting condition
Steat- + -itis Steatitis= Fat inflammation
Ichty- + -osis Ichtyosis = Dry and scaly skin condition
Rhyti- + -Derm- + -ia Rhytidermia = wrinkled skin condition
Hyper- + -melan- + -osis Hypermelanosis = Condition of darkening of skin
Hyper- + -Trich- + -osis Hypertrichosis = excessive Hair growth
Ankylo- + -Dactyly Ankylodactyly = Stiff, Bent fingers
Kinesio - + -logy Kinesiology = study of movement, motion
Arthro- + -centesis Arthrocentesis = puncture of a joint
Ex- + -ost- + -osis Exostosis = Abnormal growth of bone out of another bone
Ten- + - algia Tenalgia= Pain in the tendon
A- + -Trophy Atrophy = lack of devleopment
My- + -Asthenia Myasthenia= muscle weakness
Spondyl- + -itis Spondylitis = inflammation of the vertebra
Osteo- + -penia Osteopenia = reduction in bone volume
Cost- + -ectomy Costectomy = Removal of a rib
Created by: miacarmona
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