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med term ch 1 & 2

ch 1: intro to med term ch2: body organizations ad medical care

TermDefinition
bi/o life
carcin/o cancer
chem/o chemical
cis/o to cut
a- without
an- without
anti- against
auto- self
brady- slow
de- without
dis- apart from
dys- painful, difficult, abnormal
endo- within, inner
epi- above
eu- nomal
ex- outward
extra- outside of
hetero- different
homo- same
hyper- excessive
hypo- under
in- not, inward
inter- between
intra- within
macro- large
micro- small
neo- new
non- not
para- beside, abnormal, two like parts of a pair
per- through
peri- around
post- after
pre- before
pro- before
pseudo- false
re- again
retro- backward, behind
sub- under
syn- together
tachy- fast
trans- across
ultra- beyond
un- not
bi- two
hemi- half
mono- one
multi- many
nulli- none
pan- all
poly- many
quadri- four
semi- partial, half
tetra- four
tri- three
-algia pain
-cele protrusion
-ectasis dilstion
-gen that which produces
-genesis produces
-genic producing
-ia condition
-iasis abnormal condition
-ism state of
-itis inflammation
-logical pertaining to study of
-logist one who studies
-logy study of
-lytic destruction
-malacia abnormal softening
-megaly enlarged
-oma tumor, mass
-opsy view of
-osis abnormal condition
-pathy disease
-plasm formation
-plegia paralysis
-ptosis drooping
-rrhage abnormal flow
-rrhagia abnormal flow condition
-rrhea discharge
-rrhexis rupture
-sclerosis hardening
-stenosis narrowing
-therapy treatment
-trophy development
-centesis puncture to withdraw fluid
-ectomy surgical removal
-ostomy surgically create an opening
-otomy cutting into
-pexy surgical fixation
-plasty surgical repair
-rrhapy suture
-tome instrument to cut
-gram record
-graphy process of recording
-meter instrument for measuring
-metry process of measuring
-scope instrument for viewing
-scopic pertaining to visually examine
abdomin/o abdomen
adip/o fat
aer/o air
anter/o front
brachi/o arm
cardi/o heart
caud/o tail
cephal/o head
cervic/o neck
chondr/o cartilage
crani/o skull
crin/o to secrete
crur/o leg
cyt/o cell
dermat/o skin
dist/o away from
dors/o back of body
enter/o small intestine
epitheli/o epithelium
eti/o cause
gastr/o stomach
glute/o buttock
gynec/o woman
hemat/o blood
hist/o tissue
immun/o protection
infer/o below
inguin/o groin
laryng/o larynx
later/o side
lumb/o loin or low back
lymph/o lymph
medi/o middle
muscul/o muscle
nephr/o kidney
neur/o nerve
nucle/o nucleus
ophtalm/o eye
orth/o straight, upright
ot/o ear
ox/o oxygen
pariet/o cavity wall
path/o disease
ped/o child , foot
pelv/o pelvis
peritone/o peritoneum
pleur/o pleura
poster/o back
proct/o rectum and anus
proxim/o near to
pub/o genital region
pulmon/o lung
rhin/o nose
somat/o body
spin/o spine
super/o above
thorac/o chest
ur/o, urin/o urine
vascul/o blood vessel
ventr/o belly
vertebr/o vertebra
viscer/o internal organ
Created by: chiaralacognata
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