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Order of Draw NHA
Patient Care Technician
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Blood Cultures or Yellow Top | Additive: SPS 8-10 inversions, must be drawn 1st Dept: Microbiology |
| Light Blue Top | Additive: Sodium Citrate 3-4 inversions Dept: Coagulation *Must be filled completely |
| Green Top | Additive: Heparin 8-10 inversions Dept: Chemistry |
| Lavender Top | Additive: EDTA 8-10 Inversions Dept: Hematology *Ammonia levels require a lavender top, and must be kept in an ice slurry after collected. |
| Pink Top | Additive: EDTA 8-10 Inversions Dept: Hematology *Pink tops are used for blood bank specimens (blood type and matching for transfusion), |
| Gray Top | Additive: Oxalate or Sodium Fluoride 8-10 Inversions Dept: Chemistry *Glucose tests, lactic acid Alcohol (ETOH) *Lactic acid tests must be kept in an ice slurry |
| Royal Blue Top | Additive: EDTA or no additive Dept: Specialty *Certified to be free of trace elements, so can be used when testing blood for trace elements, toxicology, and nutritional tests. |
| Red Top | Additive: Clot activator (plastic tubes), or no additive (glass tubes) Dept: Chemistry/Serology |
| Gold Top | Additive: Clot activator and gel separator 5-8 inversions Dept: Chemistry, serology *Called serum separator tubes (SSTs), Do not use when testing for therapeutic drug levels |
| Orange Top | Additive: Fastest acting clot activator Dept: chemistry/serology Called Stat Serum Tubes, used for testing that must be done very quickly. Hence “stat” |