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KESM MS Quiz
MS Thigh -Quads and Hamstrings
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which quad muscle will flex the hip, extend the knee and cross two joints? | rectus femoris |
| where do all quad muscles insert? | tibial tuberosity |
| what muscles are in the quads? | rectus femoris, vastus medius, vastus lateralis, vastus intermedius |
| what hamstring muscles are on the medial side? | biceps femoris -long head and short head |
| what hamstring muscles are on the lateral side? | semitendonosis, semimembranosis |
| what is the common origin of the hamstrings? | ischial tuberosity |
| what are the 5 adductor muscles? | adductus longus, adductus magnus, adductus brevis, pectinius, gracilis |
| which adductor muscles is superficial on the medial thigh? | gracilis |
| what is the origin of sartorius? | ASIS |
| which muscle inserts into the head of the fibula? | biceps femoris |
| what is the origin of rectus femoris? | AIIS |
| what is the insertion of sartorius? | pes ansenaris |
| what is the action of vastus intermedius? | extend the knee |
| which muscle inserts @ adductor tubercle? | adductor magnus |
| which adductor muscles is most posterior? | adductor magnus |
| which muscle is deep to the ITB? | gluteus maximus |
| what is the action of sartorius? | flex knee, flex hip, lateral rotation of hip, adduction of hip |
| what 3 muscles insert at pes anserine? | gracilis, sartorius, semitendonosis |
| where do the 5 adductor muscles originate? | ischio pubic ramus area |
| where does vastus intermedius lies in relation to rectus femoris? | deep |
| which of the 5 adductors cross the knee joint? | gracilis |
| which muscles originate at ischial tuberosity? | gemellus inferior, and 3 of the hamstrings: long head of biceps femoris, semitendonosis, semimembranosis |
| where does semitendonosis lie in relation to biceps femoris? | medial (next muscle medially) |
| which adductor is most proximal? | pectinius |
| what is the action of rectus femoris? | extension of knee, flexion of hip |
| where are the inguinal lymph nodes palpated? | with partner supine & knee bolstered, locate inguinal ligament, slide inferiorly, distal to the inguinal ligament and superficial |
| what is the name of the long vein in the lower extremity? | femoral |
| what is the name of the bursa on the lateral hip? | trochanteric |